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Religion and Spirituality in Psychiatry

Religion and Spirituality in Psychiatry

Religion and Spirituality in Psychiatry

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Psychiatric Care Us<strong>in</strong>g Buddhist Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples 319The third pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of W<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapy isthat recovery is discover<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> synchroniz<strong>in</strong>gwith one’s own fundamental health <strong>and</strong> sanity. (3)As our cl<strong>in</strong>ical results show, the client ga<strong>in</strong>shealth, skills for his or her particular life needs,confidence, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>dependence as this discovery<strong>and</strong> synchronization take place <strong>and</strong> stabilize. ForW<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapy cl<strong>in</strong>icians, recovery is characterizedby a significant, stable, <strong>and</strong> hearten<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> the client’s “w<strong>in</strong>dhorse” energy.A thoroughly tra<strong>in</strong>ed W<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapycl<strong>in</strong>ician has a confident <strong>and</strong> practical underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>gof all three of these core pr<strong>in</strong>ciples, plustherapeutic expertise for treat<strong>in</strong>g specific psychologicaldisorders.4. CONTEMPLATIVE ROOTSW<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapy is a treatment process whose<strong>in</strong>novations are founded <strong>in</strong> the practice of a contemplativetradition. Whatever its form, contemplativediscipl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>vites a progressively more <strong>in</strong>timaterelationship with one’s own m<strong>in</strong>d <strong>and</strong> life <strong>in</strong> a fresh,moment-to-moment way. (3) For our purposes, it’simportant to note that a typical <strong>in</strong>dividual’s contemplativepath follows the basic pattern of a typicalprocess of mental health recovery. (4) This parallelhas great implications for the design of our tailoredrecovery environments <strong>and</strong> for how a client’s recoveryprocess is understood, nurtured, <strong>and</strong> achieved.One’s contemplative path often beg<strong>in</strong>s withthe dist<strong>in</strong>ct sense that someth<strong>in</strong>g is not right withthe way one’s life is go<strong>in</strong>g. For some <strong>in</strong>dividuals,a safe, simple, <strong>and</strong> attractive method to <strong>in</strong>terruptthis repetitive confusion is to adopt a contemplativepractice such as meditation, tai chi, oryoga. Most W<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapy cl<strong>in</strong>icians haveexperience with the contemplative practice ofBuddhist/Shambhala meditation. This is a simplediscipl<strong>in</strong>e of attend<strong>in</strong>g to or watch<strong>in</strong>g one’s stateof m<strong>in</strong>d without judgment. This can be done formally<strong>in</strong> periods of “sitt<strong>in</strong>g meditation” <strong>and</strong> also<strong>in</strong>formally <strong>in</strong> the midst of ord<strong>in</strong>ary activity as cl<strong>in</strong>iciansgo about their day. (6)To beg<strong>in</strong>, one simply learns to tolerate how itfeels to be aware <strong>in</strong> the present moment, <strong>and</strong> howit feels to be with whatever is go<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong> one’slife without self-conscious judgment. Over time,one develops the ability not to be overly carriedaway by strong positive or negative thoughts <strong>and</strong>feel<strong>in</strong>gs. As one’s m<strong>in</strong>d becomes more settled,clarity <strong>and</strong> awareness develop. With this comesvivid <strong>in</strong>sight, or isl<strong>and</strong>s of clarity, as this experienceis referred to <strong>in</strong> W<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapy. (7) Theability to tolerate <strong>and</strong> appreciate <strong>in</strong>sight is a basiclife skill <strong>and</strong> is essential to any process of recovery.As a typical contemplative path cont<strong>in</strong>ues,healthy self-love beg<strong>in</strong>s. This is called “maitri”<strong>in</strong> the Buddhist tradition. (8) Maitri is the experiencethat one has basic <strong>in</strong>telligence, warmth,compassion, good <strong>in</strong>tentions, <strong>and</strong> the brilliantcapacity to love <strong>and</strong> forgive oneself for not liv<strong>in</strong>gup to unrealistic judgments. This healthy self-loveis also a basic life energy, <strong>and</strong> the discovery <strong>and</strong>experience of maitri is frequently a turn<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong> the path of recovery.In the contemplative process, one also discoversa naturally confident energy, w<strong>in</strong>dhorse ,that can be used <strong>in</strong> the service of counter<strong>in</strong>ghopelessness, depression, <strong>and</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>dless repetitionof habitual patterns. In contemplation, as<strong>in</strong> recovery, the more we see our lives <strong>and</strong> ourselvesclearly, the more we have a sense of whichactions <strong>and</strong> thoughts lead to harmonious liv<strong>in</strong>g<strong>and</strong> which lead to suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> unnecessaryconfusion. Mak<strong>in</strong>g skillful choices, <strong>and</strong> rous<strong>in</strong>gthe confidence to implement them, becomes anemerg<strong>in</strong>g discipl<strong>in</strong>e. (9) In W<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapywe refer to this emerg<strong>in</strong>g discipl<strong>in</strong>e as hav<strong>in</strong>g anallegiance to sanity . (2) With the recognition <strong>and</strong>discipl<strong>in</strong>e of one’s allegiance to sanity, it’s naturalto feel that recovery from a confused state is notonly possible, but likely.A thoroughly tra<strong>in</strong>ed W<strong>in</strong>dhorse Therapycl<strong>in</strong>ician has direct experience of the processdescribed above. One result of this contemplativefoundation is the cl<strong>in</strong>ician’s personal convictionthat synchronization with one’s basic sanity <strong>and</strong>health is possible for all human be<strong>in</strong>gs. It is alsoclear that the more one knows one’s own m<strong>in</strong>d,the more one has <strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to <strong>and</strong> compassionfor how others’ m<strong>in</strong>ds are work<strong>in</strong>g. This is notacademic knowledge for the cl<strong>in</strong>ician, but livedexperience.

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