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COINAGE OF ANTIOCHUS VIII OF SYRIA. 195and her son continued to rule together. Their jointcoins are not uncommon, and are found of both theweight-systems prevalent in Syria, of Phoenicianstandard from Sycamina 4 and other mints of the coast,and later of Attic standard from Antioch and othercities which were gradually recovered from Zabina.They bear dates from 189 to 192 A.S., i. e. from 123 to121 B.C. The type of the tetradrachm isalways theheads of mother and son side by side, that of Cleopatrainfront and occupying the more important position.Grypus, seen behind her, shows a very youthful profile,his aquiline nose already wel marked, but not yetgiving promise of the enormous size to which it waslater to attain. To say the truth he generally looks onthese pieces rather a silly youth which (as his laterhistory shows) he certainly was not [PI. VIII. l].In 125 B.C. Grypus had been sixteen by 121 he wastwenty and four years made a vast difference, andhad turned the boy into a man, and a masterful one.The danger to the dynasty having ceased with the fallof Zabina, there was no common interest to bindtogether the imperious and unscrupulous mother andthe high-spirited son. We are told that the youngking began to assert himself, and that Cleopatra sawher autocracy imperilled. She resolved to rid herselfof her second son, as she had five yearsback of herelder.Grypus was warned, and had his brother'sdeath (perhaps his father's also) in his mind. As thedramatic story goes in Appian and Justin, he came inone day heated from the chase,and was tendered acup of cooling drink by the queen. His suspicions4So attributed at least in Brit. Mus. Coins of the Seleucidae, p. 85.