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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal ... - IndianCoins.org

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DIVUS AUGUSTUS. 278unmistakably resembles <strong>the</strong> heads <strong>of</strong> Claudius, Drusus,<strong>and</strong> Germanicus [see PI. XI. 13].<strong>The</strong> legend DIVA AVCVSTA leaves practically nodoubt that <strong>the</strong> personage here representedis Livia.A seated figure, generally described as that <strong>of</strong> Livia,without descriptive legend, occurs frequently on coins<strong>of</strong> Augustus <strong>and</strong> Tiberius (cf. supra). But since <strong>the</strong>deification <strong>of</strong> Livia was decreed, according to Suetonius(Claud. 11) at <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reign <strong>of</strong> Claudius,we naturally do not find <strong>the</strong> appellation DIVA on anycoins issued before that date. Thus we have a conclusivereason for assigning this type,found inconjunction with <strong>the</strong> legend DIVA AVGVSTA,to <strong>the</strong>period <strong>of</strong> Claudius.Cohen describes two coins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Divus Augustusseries in second brass with <strong>the</strong> reverses IOVI-DEO-S-C,temple <strong>of</strong> four columns (Coh. 181), <strong>and</strong> S IGNIS-RECEPTIS S P.Q.R, buckler, inscribed CL-V, betweenaquila <strong>and</strong> signum (Coh. 268). <strong>The</strong>se I have omittedfrom <strong>the</strong> present consideration since <strong>the</strong>ir au<strong>the</strong>nticityseems open to question.After <strong>the</strong> reign <strong>of</strong> Claudius <strong>the</strong> memorial dupondii<strong>and</strong> asses <strong>of</strong> Class I cease. <strong>The</strong>re are, however, certainaurei <strong>and</strong> denarii, struck during <strong>the</strong> period immediatelyfollowing <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Nero, <strong>and</strong> generally describedas "autonomous" coins, <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> following maybe noted.11. Obv. DIVVS AVGVSTVS. Radiate head <strong>of</strong>Augustus r.Rev. H ISPAN I A. Spain st<strong>and</strong>ing 1.,in militarydress <strong>and</strong> holding olive-branch, a roundbuckler <strong>and</strong> two poppies.Aureus (Coh. 109).

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