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198 C. OMAN.left,sometimes draped, sometimes undraped, holding astar in his right and a sceptrein his left hand. Thisissue appears to extend over the whole five years ofGrypus's undisputed reign over all Syria and the threeof7subsequent civil war. Most of the issues are undated,but those which are give all the years from 193 A.S.inclusive to 197. The head is generally very pleasing,and even handsome, despite of the too-prominent nose.Of the two specimens illustrated in the plate, the onewithout a date and bearing the mint-mark M wasevidently struck in the very beginning of the period, 7the other [PL VIII. 4] gives Grypus as he looked atthe age of twenty-five, on the eve of the outbreak ofcivil war.The third and fourth setsof the tetradrachm -issuesof Grypus's first reign must be separated from thefirst two, because, unlike these, they never show thevery young portrait that appears on some of the coinswith obv. Eagle andpalm-branch,and rev. Zeus Ouranios,but all display a more mature face which must belong toa man of twenty-five to twenty-eight rather than to aman between twenty and twenty-five. It is unfortunatethat (unlike the other two series) they seem to includeno dated specimens. I should feel inclined to put themall into the three years of the civil war of 116-113 B.C.One of the sets isundoubtedly a local issue of Tarsusextending over a very few years, and almost certainlydeveloped because Grypus had lost his capital Antiochfor a time. The other, which like the Tarsiot emissionis quite scarce, is the limited issue of tetradrachms of7 A specimen in the Hunterian cabinet is dated 113 B.C.8PI. VIII. 3.In my own collection.