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Juliano et al. - 1993 - Grain Quality Evaluation of World Rices

Juliano et al. - 1993 - Grain Quality Evaluation of World Rices

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Table 11. Summary <strong>of</strong> protein content and classification <strong>of</strong> milled rice based on apparent AC, fin<strong>al</strong> GT, and GC, by continent<br />

and by wild rice species. IRRI, 1963-91.<br />

Source<br />

Sample Protein (%) Apparent AC a GT b GC c<br />

(no.)<br />

Range Mean Wx VL L H I H L I HI H S M H<br />

Oryza sativa L.<br />

Asia 1626 4-14 7.8 105 26 334 378 783 976 542 83 17 574 333 426<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>ia d 24 5-10 6.7 2 0 13 7 2 17 6 1 0 19 2 1<br />

North America 190 4-13 7.2 5 1 52 55 77 125 55 8 2 84 53 40<br />

South America 301 5-13 7.9 0 0 72 95 134 233 58 8 2 107 82 99<br />

Europe 233 5-13 7.0 0 0 119 106 8 217 12 3 1 137 56 20<br />

Africa 300 5-11 7.3 0 0 53 62 185 169 117 11 2 93 64 112<br />

Tot<strong>al</strong> 2674 4-14 7.7 112 27 643 703 1190 1737 790 114 24 1014 590 698<br />

Wild species<br />

0. glaberrima 195 9-14 12.0 0 0 4 53 138 181 14 0 0 99 66 15<br />

Others 49 8-17 11.9 1 0 14 21 13 13 24 0 12 2 0 0<br />

Tot<strong>al</strong> 244 8-17 11.9 1 0 18 74 151 194 38 0 12 101 66 15<br />

a Wx = waxy (0-5.0%). VL = very low (5.1-12.0%). L = low (12.1-20.0%), I = Intermediate (20.1-25.0%), and H = high (>25%).<br />

b Indexed by <strong>al</strong>k<strong>al</strong>i<br />

spreading v<strong>al</strong>ue: L = low (6-7). I = intermediate (4-5), HI = high-intermediate (3), and H = high (2). c Only samples an<strong>al</strong>yzed from mid-1971 have<br />

gel consistency v<strong>al</strong>ues: S = s<strong>of</strong>t (61-100 mm), M = medium (41-60 mm), and H = hard (25-40 mm). d Excludes four samples from New Ze<strong>al</strong>and.

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