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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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MOPCH — Poster Session 26-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00<br />

Optimization of the BCP Processing of Elliptical Nb SRF Cavities<br />

Bulk niobium (Nb) electropolished SRF cavities<br />

performing at or above 35 MV/m is an<br />

aggressive goal recently put forth by the International<br />

Linear Collider (ILC) collabora-<br />

C. Boffo, C. A. Cooper, A.M. Rowe (Fermilab) G. Galasso (University<br />

of Udine)<br />

tion. Buffered chemical polishing (BCP) is still the most cost effective and least complex processing technique known<br />

today to optimize the surface properties of high gradient single crystal and relatively low gradient polycrystalline<br />

SRF cavities. BCP will be the preferred chemical process in the production of the nine-cell third harmonic 3.9 GHz<br />

cavities at Fermilab. The internal shape of these cavities will result in uneven material removal rates between iris and<br />

equator of the cells. We will describe a thermal-fluid finite element model adopted to simulate the etching process,<br />

and thus revealing the issues at hand. Experimental work, such as flow visualization tests performed to verify the<br />

simulation, will also be discussed. Finally we are presenting results obtained with a novel device, which allows to<br />

homogenize the flow pattern and to resolve the problem.<br />

High Power Testing RF System Components for the Cornell ERL Injector<br />

There are two high power 1300 MHz RF<br />

systms under development for the Cornell<br />

University ERL Injector. The first system,<br />

based on a 16 kWCW IOT transmitter, will<br />

provide RF power to a buncher cavity. The<br />

S.A. Belomestnykh, R.P.K. Kaplan, M. Liepe, P. Quigley, J.J.R. Reilly,<br />

V. Veshcherevich (Cornell University, Laboratory for Elementary-<br />

Particle Physics)<br />

second system employs five 120 kWCW klystrons to feed 2-cell superconducting cavities of the injector cryomodule.<br />

All components of these systems were ordered and some have already been delivered, including the IOT transmitter<br />

(manufactured by Thales-BM), 20 kWCW AFT circulator, 170 kWCW circulators (Ferrite Co.) and two prototype input<br />

couplers for superconducting cavities. A special LN2 cryostat has been designed and built for testing/processing the<br />

input couplers. The results of the first high-power tests are presented.<br />

High Field Q-slope Studies Using Thermometry<br />

An important limitation for SRF niobium<br />

cavities is a high field Q-slope. In investigation<br />

of this problem we use a thermometry<br />

system. It allows us to distinguish between<br />

G.V. Eremeev (Cornell University, Laboratory for Elementary-Particle<br />

Physics)<br />

different problems, which occur during cavity testing, and distinguish between different areas showing high field Qslope.<br />

We have found interesting correlations between high field slope measured with thermometry readings and the<br />

thermometer locations in magnetic field, electric field and weld regions of the cavity. Also we have found changes in<br />

the Q-slope with "in-situ" baking and grain size.<br />

99<br />

MOPCH174<br />

MOPCH175<br />

MOPCH176

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