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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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WEPCH — Poster Session 28-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00<br />

works with external focusing, but would be very effective in a plasma ion focusing channel where the density of ions<br />

is simply increased as one goes down the channel. In the original work (Ref 1) motion of the ions was not included<br />

(as it was assumed to be a small effect). Recently, it has been suggested that ion motion in an adiabatic focuser would<br />

be significant and, even, preclude operation of the focuser as previously envisioned**. In this paper we numerically<br />

study the ion motion in the focuser. The ions clearly influence each other and, most importantly, are influenced by<br />

the electric field of the electrons being focused. It is shown that parameters can be selected such that the adiabatic<br />

focuser works as well as originally envisioned.<br />

*P. Chen et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1231 (1990).**J. R. Rosenzweig, et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 195002 (2005).<br />

Studies of the Nonlinear Dynamics Effects of APPLE-II Type EPUs at the ALS<br />

Elliptically Polarizing Undulators (EPUs)<br />

have become more and more popular at synchrotron<br />

radiation sources, providing full<br />

polarization control of the photon beam. The<br />

C. Steier, S. Marks, S. Prestemon, D. Robin, D. Schlueter, W. Wan<br />

(LBNL)<br />

fields of the most commonly used APPLE-II type EPUs have a very fast, intrinsic field roll-off, creating significant nonlinearities<br />

of the beam motion with in some cases large impact on the dynamic (momentum) aperture. In general, the<br />

nonlinear effects get stronger with longer periods and higher undulator magnetic fields. One of the planned future<br />

beamlines at the ALS (MERLIN) will use a quasiperiodic EPU with 9 cm period and maximum B fields of about 1.3 T.<br />

We will present simulation studies for the proposed shimming schemes for this future device to reduce the nonlinear<br />

effects to acceptable values, as well as experimental studies for the existing 5 cm period EPUs already installed in the<br />

ALS.<br />

Ion Effects in the Electron Damping Ring of the International Linear Collider<br />

Ion induced beam instability and tune shift<br />

are critical issues for the electron damp- L. Wang, T.O. Raubenheimer (SLAC) A. Wolski (LBNL)<br />

ing ring of the International Linear Collider<br />

(ILC). To avoid conventional ion trapping, gaps are introduced in the electron beam by missing bunches in a train of<br />

bunches. However, the beam can still suffer from the fast ion instability (FII) driven by ions that last only for a single<br />

passage of the electron beam and are not trapped for multiple turns. Our study shows that the ion effects can be<br />

significantly mitigated by using multiple gaps, so that the stored beam consists of a number of relatively short bunch<br />

trains. Another way to avoid trapped ions is to introduce clearing electrodes. The ion effects in the ILC damping<br />

rings are investigated using both analytical and numerical methods.<br />

Observation of the Long-range Beam-beam Effect in RHIC and Plans for Compensation<br />

At large distances the electromagnetic field<br />

of a wire is the same as the field produced by<br />

a bunch. Such a long-range beam-beam wire<br />

compensator was proposed for the LHC, and<br />

W. Fischer (BNL) U. Dorda, J.-P. Koutchouk, F. Zimmermann<br />

(<strong>CERN</strong>) J. Qiang (LBNL) T. Sen (Fermilab) J. Shi (KU)<br />

single beam tests with wire compensators were successfully done in the SPS. RHIC offers the possibility to test the<br />

compensation scheme with colliding beams. We report on measurements of beam loss measurements as a function of<br />

301<br />

WEPCH102<br />

WEPCH103<br />

WEPCH104

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