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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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MOPLS018<br />

MOPLS019<br />

MOPLS020<br />

MOPLS021<br />

26-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 MOPLS — Poster Session<br />

similar to a dipole first layout option. However, at the same time, the presented solution provides an interesting<br />

alternative to a high gradient triplet layout which requires the new Nb3Ti magnet technology.<br />

High-order Effects and Modeling of the Tevatron<br />

The role and degree of nonlinear contribu-<br />

P. Snopok, M. Berz (MSU) C. Johnstone (Fermilab)<br />

tions to machine performance is a controversial<br />

topic in current collider operations and<br />

in the design of future colliders. A high-order model has been developed of the Tevatron in COSY, which includes<br />

the strongest sources of nonlinearities. Signatures of nonlinear behavior are studied and compared with performance<br />

data. The observed nonlinear effects are compared before and after implemention of nonlinear correction schemes.<br />

Designs for the LHC IR Upgrade<br />

We report on progress on the LHC IR up-<br />

T. Sen, J.A. Johnstone, N.V. Mokhov (Fermilab)<br />

grades made by the US-LARP collaboration.<br />

We discuss quadrupole first and dipole first<br />

designs and introduce a doublet focusing option among the latter set. For each design we present results on the following:<br />

magnet apertures, pole tip fields, required chromaticity and nonlinear correction systems, energy deposition<br />

in the magnets, the impact of beam-beam interactions, and the benefits of reducing L*. These results will highlight<br />

the differences between the designs and help to chosse the upgrade path.<br />

Rad-hard Luminosity Monitoring for the LHC<br />

A. Ratti, J.-F. Beche, J.M. Byrd, K. Chow, P. Denes, B. Ghiorso, M. T.<br />

Monroy, W.C. Turner (LBNL) E. Bravin (<strong>CERN</strong>) P.F. Manfredi (Pavia<br />

University, Engineering faculty) W. Vandelli (Pavia University)<br />

112<br />

Luminosity measurements at the high luminosity<br />

points of the LHC are very challenging<br />

due to the extremely high radiation levels in<br />

excess of 1 GGy/yr. We have designed an<br />

ionization chamber that uses a flowing gas<br />

mixture and a combination of metals and ceramics. With such a choice, an additonal challenge is achieving the necessary<br />

speed to be able to resolve bunch-by-bunch luminosity data. We present the design, analysis and experimental<br />

results of the early demonstration tests of this device.<br />

Beam Pipe Desorption Rate in RHIC<br />

H. Huang, W. Fischer, P. He, H.-C. Hseuh, U. Iriso, V. Ptitsyn, D.<br />

Trbojevic, J. Wei, S.Y. Zhang (BNL)<br />

Increase of beam intensity in RHIC has<br />

caused several decades of pressure rises in<br />

the warm sections during operation. This<br />

has been a major factor limiting the RHIC lu-<br />

minosity. About 250 meters of NEG coated beam pipes have been installed in many warm sections to ameliorate<br />

this problem. Beam ion induced desorption is one possible cause of pressure rises. A series beam studies in RHIC<br />

has been dedicated to estimate the desorption rate of various beam pipes (regular and NEG coated) at various warm<br />

sections. Correctors were used to generate local beam losses and consequently local pressure rises. The experiment<br />

results are presented and analyzed in this paper.

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