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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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THPLS094<br />

THPLS096<br />

THPLS097<br />

THPLS098<br />

29-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 THPLS — Poster Session<br />

First Measurement Results at the LEG 100 keV Gun Test Stand<br />

S.C. Leemann, Å. Andersson, R. Ganter, V. Schlott, A. Streun, A.F.<br />

Wrulich (PSI)<br />

474<br />

In the scope of the Low Emittance Gun<br />

Project (LEG) at PSI, a field emitter array<br />

(FEA) cathode is being considered as an electron<br />

source. In order to study pulsed field<br />

emission from such a cathode and to investigate space charge compensation techniques as well as to develop diagnostic<br />

procedures to characterize the beam resulting from an FEA cathode, it has been decided to build a 100 keV gun<br />

test stand. The test stand gun and diagnostics have been modeled with the codes MAFIA and GPT. From extensive<br />

parameter studies an optimized design has been derived, and construction of the gun and diagnostics have recently<br />

been completed. We report on the commissioning of the test stand and present first measurement results.<br />

Resonance System of RF Gun with Plasma Ferroelectric Cathode<br />

It was demonstrated before that single cell RF<br />

I.V. Khodak, V.A. Kushnir, V.V. Mytrochenko (NSC/KIPT)<br />

gun with a plasma ferroelectric cathode can<br />

generate the electron beam with peak current<br />

up to 10 2 A/cm 2 and normalised beam emittance less than 50 mm*mrad within the current pulse duration ∼10-8 s.<br />

The current density of electron emission in the cathode may be ∼10 3 A/cm 2 . To obtain high beam quality in such<br />

RF guns, a multi-cell resonance system is the most preferable to be employed. There is considered in the paper the<br />

analysis of different resonance systems of RF gun sharing the high current density emission. Results of the computer<br />

simulation of particle beam dynamics are also referred in the paper.<br />

Model of the CSR Induced Bursts in Slicing Experiments<br />

In a recent experiment on ’femtoslicing’ at<br />

G.V. Stupakov, S.A. Heifets (SLAC)<br />

the Advanced Light Source in LBNL, it has<br />

been observed that the beam slicing initiates<br />

correlated bursts of coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) of the beam. In this paper, we suggest a model describing<br />

such bursts. The model is based on the linear theory of the CSR instability in electron rings. We describe how an<br />

initial perturbation of the beam generated by the laser pulse evolves in time when the beam is unstable due to the<br />

CSR wakefield. Although this model does not give quantitative predictions, it qualitatively explains the evolution of<br />

the induced CSR bursts.<br />

Optimum Beam Creation in Photoinjectors Using Space-charge Expansion<br />

J.B. Rosenzweig, A.M. Cook, M.P. Dunning, C. Pellegrini (UCLA)<br />

M. Boscolo, M. Ferrario, D. Filippetto, L. Palumbo, C. Vicario<br />

(INFN/LNF) P. Musumeci (INFN-Roma)<br />

It has recently been shown by Luiten* that<br />

by illuminating a photocathode with an ultra-short<br />

laser pulse of appropriate transverse<br />

profile, a uniform density, ellipsoidally<br />

shaped bunch is dynamically formed, which<br />

then has linear space-charge fields in all dimensions inside of the bunch. We study here this process, and its marriage<br />

to the standard emittance compensation scenario that is implemented in most modern photoinjectors. It is seen that<br />

the two processes are compatible, with simulations indicating that a very high brightness beam can be obtained. The

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