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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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TUPLS094<br />

TUPLS095<br />

TUPLS096<br />

27-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 TUPLS — Poster Session<br />

measured. With the Nd-glass laser (3 J / 30 ns), we could not obtain high charge state ions. A new Nd-YAG laser (2.3<br />

J / 6 ns) enabled us to observe many high charged ions and the most produced ions were Ag 15+ . We completed the<br />

plasma distribution measurements. Based on these results, we designed the new RFQ, which will accommodate Q /<br />

M = 1 / 8 particles, supposing Ag + 15.<br />

Development of a Permanent Magnet Microwave Ion Source for Medical Accelerators<br />

S. Hara, T. Iga, M. Tanaka (Hitachi, Ltd., Power & Industrial Systems<br />

R&D Laboratory)<br />

248<br />

A permanent magnet microwave ion source<br />

was developed to improve availability of proton<br />

accelerator application systems based on<br />

industrial microwave ion source technolo-<br />

gies. The ion source needs no filament in the discharge chamber, which leads to reliability improvement and<br />

less maintenance time. Because the ion source uses a permanent magnet, the ion source needs no coils, no coil power<br />

and no coil coolant. The hydrogen beam of over 60 mA has been extracted from a single 5mm diameter aperture with<br />

a proton fraction of 85% at a microwave power of 1.3kW. Rise times of the microwave power and beam current to 90<br />

% of the final value were about 30 and 100µseconds respectively at a pulse operation mode with 400µseconds pulse<br />

width and 20 Hz repetition rate. These performance parameters are equal to the solenoid coil ion source parameters,<br />

making the ion source desirable for accelerator applications like proton therapy systems.<br />

Recent Progress about DPIS<br />

M. Okamura, R.A. Jameson (RIKEN) T. Kanesue (Kyushu University)<br />

H. Kashiwagi (JAEA/ARTC) A. Kondrashev (ITEP) K. Sakakibara<br />

(RLNR) A. Schempp (IAP) J. Tamura (TIT)<br />

We have focused on high brightness of induced<br />

plasma in Laser Ion Source (LIS) to<br />

provide intense highly charged ions efficiently.<br />

To take the advantage of the intrinsic<br />

density of the laser plasma, Direct Plasma<br />

Injection Scheme (DPIS) has been developed. The induced laser plasma has initial expanding velocity and can be<br />

delivered directly to the RFQ. Extraction electrodes and focusing devices in LEBT are not needed. Since 2004, a newly<br />

designed RFQ has been used to verify the capability of the new ion production scheme. We succeeded to accelerate<br />

60 m A of Carbon beam and 60 mA of Aluminium beam. We have also tried to understand plasma properties of<br />

various species by measuring charge states distributions and time structures, and are now ready to accelerate heavier<br />

species. Currently Silver 15+ beam is planned to be accelerated. In the conference, design strategies and detailed<br />

techniques for the DPIS will be described based on the measured plasma properties of various elements and new<br />

findings obtained from recent acceleration experiments. The durability and the reproducibility will be also explained.<br />

Strongly Focused He + Beam Source for Alpha Particle Measurement on ITER<br />

K. Shinto, S. Kitajima, A. O. Okamoto, M. Sasao (Tohoku University)<br />

Y. H. Hirano, S. Kiyama, H. S. Sakakita (AIST) O. Kaneko, M.<br />

Nishiura (NIFS) M. Wada (Doshisha University, Graduate School of<br />

Engineering)<br />

A He + beam source for He0 beam probe for<br />

measurement of fusion produced alphas due<br />

to D-T nuclear reaction in a thermonuclear<br />

fusion plasma has been designed and constructed.<br />

The ion source consists of a 300 mm<br />

diameter and 280 mm length plasma cham-<br />

ber and a beam extraction system which has three concaved electrodes. Helium plasma is confined by line cusp

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