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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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THPCH174<br />

THPCH175<br />

THPCH176<br />

29-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 THPCH — Poster Session<br />

amplified using 9th harmonic frequency, and the FFT spectrum analyzer could cover noise bandwidth from 0.01Hz<br />

to 100 kHz. A distributed control system is built based on EPICS to monitor and control the system performance.<br />

*C. X. Tang et al. Proc. of 2004 FEL conference, 622-624.<br />

Theoretical and Experimental Study of Micro-pulse Electron Gun<br />

The Micro-pulse Electron Gun (MPG) is a<br />

J.Y. Zhai, C.-X. Tang, S. Zheng (TUB)<br />

new type of cold cathode RF electron gun<br />

that is based on the multipactor effect. MPG<br />

can produce short duration, high current and self-bunching electron beams. This paper presents our work on the<br />

analytical theory, numerical simulation and hot test experiments of MPG. The Cu-Al-Mg alloy, Pd-Ba alloy, EBE MgO<br />

films and CVD diamond films were used respectively as the secondary electron emitters in the experiments. A micropulse<br />

current with the density up to 20 amperes per square cm was observed. The emission currents at different RF<br />

power levels were measured and explained with the steady-state and transient multipactor dynamics. The results<br />

agree with the analytical calculation and computer simulation. The properties of the secondary electron emission<br />

cathodes are also discussed.<br />

Automatic Resonant Excitation Based System for Lorentz Force Compensation for VUV-<br />

FEL<br />

The cavity is the key element of each linear<br />

P.M. Sekalski, A. Napieralski (TUL-DMCS) S. Simrock (DESY) accelerator used for high-energy physics purpose.<br />

The resonant frequency of cavities depends<br />

on its shape. Due to the pulse operation, they are deformed by dynamic Lorentz force (LF) caused by<br />

accelerating electromechanical field. As a consequence, the cavities are not working on resonance but they are detuned<br />

from master oscillator frequency by few hundreds of Hertz depending on accelerating field gradient. The<br />

paper presents an automatic control system for LF compensation applied to fast tuning mechanism CTS. The active<br />

element is multilayer low-voltage piezoelectric stack (EPCOS). The resonant excitation with adaptive feed forward<br />

algorithm is used to drive the actuator. Test performed at VUV-FEL on cav5/ACC1 showed that detuning during<br />

flat-top period (800us) might remain below 10Hz for accelerating field gradient of 20MV/m.<br />

Deposition of Lead Thin Films Used as Photo-cathodes by Means of Cathodic Arc under<br />

UHV Conditions<br />

P.S. Strzyzewski, J. Langner, R. M. Mirowski, M. S. Sadowski, J.W.<br />

Witkowski (The Andrzej Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Centre<br />

Swierk) T. Rao, J. Smedley (BNL) J.S. Sekutowicz (DESY)<br />

438<br />

The cathodic arc technology has been used<br />

for various technical purposes for many<br />

years. Recently, it has been demonstrated<br />

that the cathodic arc can be operated under<br />

ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions and it<br />

might solve the problem of the oxygen contamination coming from water remnants. It opens a new road to many<br />

applications where very pure metallic and/or superconducting films are needed. The paper reports on recent experimental<br />

studies aimed on the deposition of superconducting films of pure lead (Pb) by means of the UHV cathodic arc.<br />

Such layers can be used as photo-cathodes needed for modern accelerator injectors. The system configuration, used

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