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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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MOPCH — Poster Session 26-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00<br />

Stochastic Cooling for the HESR at the GSI-FAIR Complex<br />

The High-Energy Storage Ring (HESR) of the<br />

future International Facility for Antiproton<br />

and Ion Research (FAIR) at the GSI in Darmstadt<br />

is planned as an anti-proton cooler ring<br />

H. Stockhorst, B. Lorentz, R. Maier, D. Prasuhn (FZJ) T. Katayama<br />

(CNS)<br />

in the momentum range from 1.5 to 15 GeV/c. An important and challenging feature of the new facility is the combination<br />

of phase space cooled beams with internal targets. The required beam parameters and intensities are prepared<br />

in two operation modes: the high luminosity mode with beam intensities up to 10 11 and the high reso-lution mode<br />

with 10 10 anti-protons cooled down to a relative momentum spread of only a few 10-5. In addition to electron cooling,<br />

transverse and longitudinal stochastic cooling are envisaged to accomplish these goals. It is shown how the great<br />

benefit of the stochastic cooling system to adjust the cooling force in all phase planes independently is utilized to<br />

achieve the requested beam spot and the high momentum resolution at the internal target within reasonable cooling<br />

down times for both HESR modes even in the presence of intra-beam scattering. A numerical and analytical approach<br />

to the Fokker-Planck equation for longitudinal filter cooling has been carried out.<br />

Quasi-adiabatic Transition Crossing in the Hybrid Synchrotron<br />

Non-adiabatic features around the transition<br />

energy are well-known to be one of most im- Y. Shimosaki, K. Takayama, K. Torikai (KEK)<br />

portant beam physics issues in most of circular<br />

hadron accelerators. A novel technique to avoid them by the adiabatic motion, a quasi-adiabatic focusingfree<br />

transition crossing (QAFFTC), was proposed. In a longitudinally separated function-type accelerator*, in which<br />

particles are confined by an rf voltage or burrier voltages and accelerated by a step voltage, the confinement voltage<br />

can be arbitrarily manipulated as long as the particles do not diffuse, while a strict acceleration voltage is necessary for<br />

the orbit of a charged particle to be balanced in the radial direction. The introduction of QAFFTC is most suitable for<br />

the longitudinally separated function-type accelerator. This new method was examined in this type of accelerator**,<br />

both theoretically and experimentally. This was a first and significant application of the hybrid synchrotron. The<br />

results will be presented.<br />

*K. Takayama and J. Kishiro, Nucl. Inst. Meth. A 451, 304 (2000).**K. Takayama et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 144801<br />

(2005).<br />

Ion Cooler Storage Ring, S-LSR<br />

Ion cooler and storage ring, S-LSR has been<br />

constructed. Its beam commissioning has<br />

been successfully performed since October,<br />

2005 and electron beam cooling for 7 MeV<br />

proton beam has been performed with both<br />

flat and hollow spatial distributions. Effect<br />

A. Noda, S. Fujimoto, M. Ikegami, T. Shirai, H. Souda, M. Tanabe,<br />

H. Tongu (Kyoto ICR) H. Fadil, M. Grieser (MPI-K) T. Fujimoto, S.I.<br />

Iwata, S. Shibuya (AEC) I.N. Meshkov, I.A. Seleznev, A.V. Smirnov,<br />

E. Syresin (JINR) K. Noda (NIRS)<br />

of relative velocity sweep between electron and ion beams on the cooling time* has been confirmed. Based on the<br />

success to create the peaks in the energy spectrum of laser-produced ions, injection of laser-produced ions into S-<br />

LSR after rotation in the longitudinal phase space by an RF cavity synchronized to the pulse laser is under planning<br />

in order to apply electron cooling for such real laser produced hot ions. Three dimensional laser cooling satisfying<br />

the condition of ’tapered cooling’ is also under investigation. 24Mg+ ions are to be laser-cooled only in the ’Wien<br />

71<br />

MOPCH086<br />

MOPCH087<br />

MOPCH088

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