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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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MOPCH126<br />

MOPCH127<br />

26-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 MOPCH — Poster Session<br />

structure base. We study an alternative version<br />

with radial focusing by an electron beam guided by external magnetic field. Our PIC simulation (preliminary<br />

made in the approximation of a slowly disturbed E-beam) shows: the proton beam with initial energy of 100keV, current<br />

0.3A is accelerated in the IH-resonator up to 3MeV; the transmission coefficient is 99%; the transversal emittance<br />

at the linac outlet is 0.40 mmxmrad while at the input it is 0.32 mmxmrad. At the acceleration rate and RF frequency<br />

comparative to the LEDA linac, RF ohmic loses are less by one order; the input RF power is about 1.1MW. The E-beam<br />

power is varied from 2 to 10MW; the guided magnetic field is 3-5kOe. Under the E-beam recuperation efficiency about<br />

90%, the total acceleration efficiency of the protons is 40-50%. Further acceleration can be realized in next sections of<br />

traditional type. For injection of the wide proton beam into the initial section, an input "funnel" which is formed by<br />

the E-beam and external magnetic field, and can compress the proton beam down to the radius 1-2mm, is simulated.<br />

Accelerator Research on the Rapid Cycling Synchrotron at IPNS<br />

G.E. McMichael, F.R. Brumwell, L. Donley, J.C. Dooling, W. Guo,<br />

Q.B. Hasse, D. Horan, R. Kustom, M.K. Lien, M.E. Middendorf,<br />

M.R. Moser, S. Wang (ANL)<br />

84<br />

The Intense Pulsed Neutron Source (IPNS)<br />

at Argonne National Laboratory is a national<br />

user facility for neutron scattering. Neutrons<br />

are produced by 70 ns pulses of protons (∼3x<br />

10 12 protons per pulse) impacting a depleted-<br />

uranium target at a pulse repetition rate of 30 Hz. Three accelerators in series (a 750 keV Cockcroft-Walton, 50 MeV<br />

Alvarez linac accelerating H − ions, and a 450 MeV rapid-cycling proton synchrotron) provide the beam that is<br />

directed to the target. New diagnostics and a third rf cavity that can be operated at either the fundamental or second<br />

harmonic of the ring frequency have recently been installed and an experimental program established to try to gain<br />

understanding of an instability that limits the charge-per-bunch in the RCS. This program will be described, and<br />

preliminary results presented.<br />

SNS Warm Linac Commissioning Results<br />

A.V. Aleksandrov, S. Assadi, W. Blokland, P. Chu, S.M. Cousineau,<br />

V.V. Danilov, C. Deibele, J. Galambos, S. Henderson, D.-O. Jeon,<br />

M.A. Plum, A.P. Shishlo (ORNL)<br />

The Spallation Neutron Source accelerator<br />

systems will deliver a 1.0 GeV, 1.4 MW proton<br />

beam to a liquid mercury target for neutron<br />

scattering research. The accelerator complex<br />

consists of an H − injector, capable of produc-<br />

ing one-ms-long pulses at 60Hz repetition rate with 38 mA peak current, a 1 GeV linear accelerator, an accumulator<br />

ring and associated transport lines. The 2.5MeV beam from the Front End is accelerated to 86 MeV in the Drift Tube<br />

Linac, then to 185 MeV in a Coupled-Cavity Linac and finally to 1 GeV in the Superconducting Linac. The staged<br />

beam commissioning of the accelerator complex is proceeding as component installation progresses. Current results<br />

of the beam commissioning program of the warm linac will be presented including transverse emittance evolution<br />

along the linac, longitudinal bunch profile measurements at the beginning and end of the linac, and beam loss study.

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