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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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WEPCH189<br />

WEPCH190<br />

WEPCH191<br />

28-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 WEPCH — Poster Session<br />

Design of the 20MeV User Facilities of Proton Engineering Frontier Project<br />

K. R. Kim, Jae-Keun Kil. Kil, Chan-Young Lee. Lee, J.S. Lee, B.-S.<br />

Park (KAERI)<br />

328<br />

The user facilities of PEFP (Proton Engineering<br />

Frontier Project) was designed. It is composed<br />

of two beamlines at the first stage and<br />

has possibility of expansion to five beam-<br />

lines. One is low flux beamline for the technology developments in the fields of biological and space sciences<br />

and the other is high flux beamline for the utilization in the fields of nano and material sciences. The flux density is<br />

1E+8∼1E+10 protons/cm2-sec and 1E+10∼1E+13 protons/cm2-sec each. The available energy range is 5∼20MeV and<br />

the irradiation area is larger than 10cm in diameter with uniformity more than 90% for both. The specifications of<br />

these beamlines mentioned above were decided on the basis of result of user demand survey and operation experience<br />

of 45MeV proton beam test beamline installed at the MC-50 cyclotron of KIRAMS (Korea Institute of Radiological and<br />

Medical Science). The key components of these beamlines are bending magnets, magnetic quadrupole doublet or<br />

triplet, collimators, scanning magnets, target stage with water cooling system, degrader for energy control, scattering<br />

foils for flux control, etc. The beam optics was calculated using TRANSPORT and TRACE 3D simulation code.<br />

Design of a Ridge Filter for 36MeV Proton Beam Applied to BT and ST<br />

We designed a ridge filter to obtain a uniform<br />

Y.K. Lim, K. R. Kim (KAERI)<br />

depth-dose distribution as well as to deliver<br />

high linear energy transfer along the depth<br />

of a target for 36MeV proton beam. Aluminum was chosen as the material of the filter to reduce the radioactivity<br />

induced by proton irradiation. The designed ridge filter has a continuous cross-sectional line shape of ridges so that<br />

the smoothly varying depth-dose distribution can be maintained before the distal fall-off for lower proton energy than<br />

36MeV. The height of the ridge is 6 mm, its period is also 6 mm and the minimum thickness is 0.3 mm. A Monte Carlo<br />

simulation code, MCNPX 2.5.0., was used to calculate the dose distributions. The width of the calculated uniform<br />

dose region was 11 mm for 36MeV proton beam in a water-equivalent sample.<br />

The Design and Manufacture of a 300 keV Heavy Ion Implanter for Surface Modification<br />

of Materials<br />

A 300keV ion implanter has been designed<br />

J.S. Lee, Jae-Keun Kil. Kil, Chan-Young Lee. Lee (KAERI)<br />

for studies of surface modification of several<br />

materials by ion beam. The purpose of design<br />

is domestic development of the basic technology for the high energy ion implanter. The main point of design<br />

is production, acceleration and transportation of high nitrogen ion beam current up to 5mA and ion energy up to<br />

300keV. 300keV ion implanter consists of Duo-PIGatron ion source, einzel lens, mass separation magnet, acceleration<br />

tube, magnetic quadrupole doublet, electrostatic scanner and target. Beam optics design carried out where space<br />

charge effect in the acceleration tube and second order aberrations in the mass separation magnet were considered.<br />

The mass numbers range from 1 to 140 and the resolving power M/∆M is 131. Implanter control system includes<br />

fiber optics links for the monitoring and control of the ion source parameters in the high voltage zone and computer<br />

system for the characterization of the ion beam and whole control of an implantation process.

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