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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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TUPLS088<br />

TUPLS089<br />

TUPLS090<br />

27-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 TUPLS — Poster Session<br />

Energy Distribution of H − Ions from the ISIS Ion Source<br />

D.C. Faircloth, J.W.G. Thomason (CCLRC/RAL/ISIS) G. Doucas,<br />

M. Haigh, I. Ho-ching Yiu, J. Morrison (OXFORDphysics)<br />

246<br />

We have used a specially designed retarding<br />

field energy analyzer with a resolution (∆ E<br />

/E) of approximately 2 x 10 -4 in order to<br />

measure the energy distribution, under dif-<br />

ferent operating conditions, of the H − beam of the ISIS ion source. The poster presents the details of the analyzer and<br />

the first results obtained on the Ion Source Test Facility at RAL.<br />

Pseudospark-sourced Beams of Electrons and Ions<br />

A pseudospark discharge has undergone in-<br />

A.W. Cross, W. He, H. Yin (USTRAT/SUPA)<br />

tensive studies with regard to its unusual and<br />

interesting discharge properties during last<br />

fifteen years. The pseudospark attracts significant attention from diverse fields such as pulsed-power switching, electron<br />

beam generation, free electron masers, ion beam generation, extreme-ultraviolet radiation sources, microthrusters<br />

and pseudospark-triggered wakefield acceleration. This paper will present experiments and measurements of pseudospark-sourced<br />

electron and ion beams for accelerators. Pulsed electron beams with current intensity over 108<br />

Am-2, high brightness up to 1012A m-2 rad-2 and emittance of tens of mm mrad were produced from a multi-gap<br />

pseudospark discharge. The transportation of the pseudospark electron beams is also investigated in order to produce<br />

high peak current, high quality, short (∼100 picosecond) or long duration (2∼100ns) high-brightness electron beam<br />

pulses. Recent results from a high current density pseudospark-produced ion beam experimentally investigated with<br />

hydrogen gas will be presented.<br />

LEBT Simulations and Ion Source Beam Measurements for the Front End Test Stand<br />

(FETS)<br />

S. Jolly, P. Savage (Imperial College of Science and Technology,<br />

Department of Physics) J.J. Back (University of Warwick) D.C. Faircloth,<br />

A.P. Letchford (CCLRC/RAL/ISIS) J.K. Pozimski (CCLRC/<br />

RAL)<br />

The Front End Test Stand (FETS) at the<br />

Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) is intended<br />

to demonstrate the early stages of acceleration<br />

(0-3MeV) and beam chopping required<br />

for high power proton accelerators,<br />

including proton drivers for pulsed neutron<br />

spallation sources and neutrino factories. Optimisation of the beam focussing within the Low Energy Beam Transport<br />

(LEBT) is necessary to minimise beam losses upon acceleration within the FETS RadioFrequency Quadrupole<br />

(RFQ). Simulations of the LEBT are currently under way using the General Particle Tracer package (GPT). Previous<br />

envelope calculations suggest weak and strong focussing solutions for the LEBT solenoids. Definitive beam dynamics<br />

simulations in GPT require further measurements of the transverse emittances and beam profile of the ion source<br />

beam, due to the sensitivity of the simulations on the initial beam profile and level of space charge compensation. A<br />

pepperpot emittance/profile measurement system has been designed for use on the ISIS ion source development rig.<br />

Results from this pepperpot system are used to constrain the initial conditions for the GPT simulations.

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