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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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THPCH — Poster Session 29-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00<br />

a room-temperature, high-Q 400 ns delay line; it is then extracted out of the line in a short time using the switch.<br />

The pulse compression system has achieved a gain of 11, which is the ratio between output and input power. Power<br />

handling capability of the switch is estimated at the level of 10MW.<br />

Double-pulse Generation with the VUV-FEL Injector Laser for Pump/Probe Experiments<br />

The injector laser of the VUV-FEL at DESY,<br />

Hamburg, was modified to allow the gener- O. Grimm, K. Karsten, S. Schreiber (DESY)<br />

ation of double-pulses, separated by a few<br />

cycles of the 1.3 GHz radio-frequency. Such double pulses are needed for driving the planned infrared/VUV pump/<br />

probe facility. Construction constraints of the facility will result in an optical path length about 80 cm longer for<br />

the infrared. Although the VUV can be delayed using normal-incidence multilayer mirrors at selected wavelengths,<br />

a fully flexible scheme is achieved by accelerating two electron bunches separated by more than the path length<br />

difference and then combine the infrared radiation from the first with the VUV from the second. This paper explains<br />

schemes for the generation of double-pulses with the laser system. It summarizes experimental studies of the effect<br />

on the operation of diagnostic instrumentation and on the tunability of the machine. Of special concern is the effect<br />

of wakefields on the quality of the second bunch, critical for achieving lasing.<br />

Commissioning of the Laser System for SPARC Photoinjector<br />

In this paper we report the commissioning<br />

of the SPARC photoinjector laser system. In<br />

the high brightness photoinjector the quality<br />

of the electron beam is directly related to the<br />

C. Vicario, G. Gatti, A. Ghigo (INFN/LNF) P. Musumeci, M. Petrarca<br />

(INFN-Roma)<br />

features of the laser pulse. In fact the temporal pulse shape, the temporization and the transverse distribution of<br />

the electron beam is determined by the incoming laser pulse. The SPARC laser system is based on an amplified<br />

Ti:Sapphire active medium and the pulse shape is imposed by a programmable acousto-optics dispersive filter. The<br />

transfer-line has been designed to reduce the angular jitter and to preserve to the cathode the temporal and spatial<br />

features of the laser pulse. The laser system has been integrated with the accelerator apparatus. The diagnostics and<br />

the control system has been completed. We present the measured performances and the simulations we carried out<br />

for the next research activities.<br />

Temporal Quantum Efficiency of a Micro-structured Cathode<br />

In this work the experimental and simulation<br />

results of photoemission studies for photoelectrons<br />

are presented*. The cathode used<br />

was a Zn disc having the emitting surface<br />

V. Nassisi, F. Belloni, G. Caretto, D. Doria, A. Lorusso, M.V. Siciliano<br />

(INFN-Lecce)<br />

morphologically modified. Two different excimer lasers were employed like energy source to apply the photoelectron<br />

process: XeCl (308nm, 10ns) and KrF (248nm, 20ns). Experimental parameters were the laser fluence (up to 70<br />

mJ/cm2) and the anode-cathode voltage (up to 20 kV). The output current was detected by a resistive shunt with<br />

the same value of the characteristic impedance of the sistem, about 100 ?. In this way, our device was able to record<br />

fast current signals. The best values of global quantum efficiency were approximately 5x 10 -6 for XeCl and 1x 10 -4<br />

for KrF laser, while the peaks of the temporal quantum efficiency were 8x 10 -6 and 1.4x10-4, respectively. The higher<br />

431<br />

THPCH150<br />

THPCH151<br />

THPCH152

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