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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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WEPCH163<br />

WEPCH164<br />

WEPCH165<br />

28-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 WEPCH — Poster Session<br />

Status of the Injector Linac for the Italian Hadrontherapy Project CNAO<br />

B. Schlitt, C.M. Kleffner, M.T. Maier (GSI) M. Pullia, S. Rossi (CNAO<br />

Foundation) U. Ratzinger, A. Schempp (IAP) C. Roncolato (INFN/<br />

LNL)<br />

320<br />

The Italian hadrontherapy project CNAO<br />

(Centro Nazionale di Adroterapia Oncologica)<br />

is presently under construction in Pavia,<br />

Italy. The injector linac is built in close collaboration<br />

between CNAO and GSI in Darm-<br />

stadt, Germany. The very compact 7 MeV/u, 217 MHz carbon-ion linac has been designed at GSI and at the Institute<br />

of Applied Physics (IAP) at Frankfurt University and is very similar to the linac of the HICAT heavy ion cancer therapy<br />

facility at the Radiologische Universitätsklinik in Heidelberg, Germany. It comprises a 400 keV/u, 1.4 m long RFQ<br />

accelerator and a single 20 MV IH-type drift tube linac cavity with a length of about 3.8 m. The complete RF linac<br />

as well as two electron cyclotron resonance ion sources and the low and medium energy beam transport lines will<br />

be installed inside the CNAO heavy ion synchrotron. This contribution describes mainly the status of the linac RF<br />

cavities which are assembled and RF tuned at the IAP and at GSI.<br />

High Power RF Tests of the First Module of the TOP Linac SCDTL Structure<br />

L. Picardi, C. Cianfarani, G. Messina, G.L. Orlandi, C. Ronsivalle<br />

(ENEA C.R. Frascati) E. Cisbani, S.F. Frullani (ISS)<br />

The TOP Linac (Oncological Therapy with<br />

Protons), under development by ENEA and<br />

ISS, is a sequence of three pulsed (5 microseconds,<br />

300 Hz) linear accelerators: a 7 MeV,<br />

425 MHz RFQ+DTL (AccSys Model PL-7), a 7-65 MeV, 2998 MHz Side Coupled Drift Tube Linac (SCDTL), and a<br />

65-200 MeV, variable energy 2998 MHz Side Coupled Linac (SCL). The first SCDTL module structure, composed by<br />

nine DTL tanks coupled by eight side cavities, has been built. Low power RF measurements have shown good field<br />

uniformity and stability along the axis. The structure has been tested with a 1 - 4 MW power RF. Results of low and<br />

high power tests are reported and discussed.<br />

A Nonlinear Transport Line for the Optimization of F18 Production by the TOP Linac Injector<br />

C. Ronsivalle, C. Cianfarani, G. Messina, G.L. Orlandi, L. Picardi<br />

(ENEA C.R. Frascati) E. Cisbani, S.F. Frullani (ISS)<br />

The injector of the TOP Linac (Oncological<br />

Therapy with Protons), under development<br />

by ENEA and ISS, consists of a 7 MeV, 425<br />

MHz RFQ+DTL (AccSys Model PL-7). It is<br />

actually in operation at ENEA-Frascati Laboratories for the production of the positron-emitting radionuclide F18 for<br />

PET analyses by an intense proton beam (8 - 10 mA, 50 - 100 µs, 30 - 100 Hz). At the exit of the injector, the beam<br />

is guided through a magnetic channel to a target composed by a thin chamber (0.5 mm thick and 1-inch diameter)<br />

containing water enriched with O18. Recently, to the original quadrupole transport channel, a non-linear magnet<br />

system using octupoles has been added in order to flatten the proton beam distribution and optimize the radioisotope<br />

production. In the paper the details of the octupole design and beam dynamic study and the first measurements<br />

results are presented.

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