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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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MOPCH113<br />

MOPCH114<br />

MOPCH115<br />

26-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 MOPCH — Poster Session<br />

Re-bunching RF Cavities and Hybrid Quadrupoles for the RAL Front-end Test Stand<br />

(FETS)<br />

The proposed FETS project at RAL will test a<br />

D.C. Plostinar, M.A. Clarke-Gayther (CCLRC/RAL/ASTeC) fast beam chopper in a 3.0 MeV H − Medium<br />

Energy Beam Transport (MEBT) line. Space<br />

restrictions in the MEBT line place constraints on component length and drive the requirement to identify compact<br />

component configurations. A description is given of candidate re-bunching RF cavity and hybrid quadrupole designs.<br />

The cavity options considered are the space efficient DTL shaped cavity with integrated quadrupoles, and the high<br />

shunt impedance CCL shaped cavity. The advantages and the disadvantages of both structures are discussed and<br />

a modified cavity geometry with integrated quadrupoles and a high shunt impedance is presented. The compact<br />

hybrid quadrupole configurations considered are the ’tandem’ combination of permanent magnet (PMQ) and Electromagnetic<br />

(EMQ) types, and the concentric combination of PMQ and laminar conductor (Lambertson) EMQ types.<br />

Progress on Dual Harmonic Acceleration on the ISIS Synchrotron<br />

A. Seville, D.J. Adams, C.W. Appelbee, D. Bayley, N.E. Farthing,<br />

I.S.K. Gardner, M.G. Glover, A. Morris, B.G. Pine, J.W.G. Thomason,<br />

C.M. Warsop (CCLRC/RAL/ISIS)<br />

80<br />

The ISIS facility at the Rutherford Appleton<br />

Laboratory in the UK is currently the most intense<br />

pulsed, spallation, neutron source. The<br />

accelerator consists of a 70 MeV H − Linac<br />

and an 800 MeV, 50 Hz, rapid cycling, proton<br />

Synchrotron. The synchrotron beam intensity is 2.5·10 13 protons per pulse, corresponding to a mean current of<br />

200 µA. The synchrotron beam is accelerated using six, ferrite loaded, RF cavities with harmonic number 2. Four<br />

additional, harmonic number 4, cavities have been installed to increase the beam bunching factor with the potential<br />

of raising the operating current to 300 µA. As ISIS has a busy user schedule the time available for dual harmonic<br />

work has been limited. However, much progress has been made in the last year and encouraging results have been<br />

obtained. This paper reports on the hardware commissioning and beam tests with dual harmonic acceleration.<br />

Transverse Space Charge Studies for the ISIS Synchrotron<br />

The ISIS Facility at the Rutherford Appleton<br />

C.M. Warsop (CCLRC/RAL/ISIS)<br />

Laboratory in the UK produces intense neutron<br />

and muon beams for condensed matter<br />

research. It is based on a 50 Hz proton synchrotron which, once the commissioning of a new dual harmonic RF system<br />

is complete, will accelerate about 3.5·10 13 protons per pulse from 70 to 800 MeV, corresponding to mean beam powers<br />

of 0.2 MW. Following this upgrade, transverse space charge is expected to be one of the main intensity limitations,<br />

and is also a key factor for further machine upgrades. A programme of R&D on transverse space charge is now<br />

under way, aiming not only to improve the ISIS ring but also to exploit it as an experimental tool for testing theory<br />

and codes. This paper summarises work so far, outlining calculations for coherent envelope modes on ISIS, using<br />

numerical solutions of the envelope equation to show the expected behaviour near half integer resonance. Progress<br />

on work linking these predictions with more realistic beam models in space charge codes, and extending calculations<br />

to images, coupling and non linear resonances will be described. Plans and preparations for experiments, along with<br />

initial results, will also be presented.

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