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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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WEPLS004<br />

WEPLS005<br />

WEPLS006<br />

28-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 WEPLS — Poster Session<br />

Calculation of Emittance Change in the MICE Cooling Channel<br />

C.T. Rogers (Imperial College of Science and Technology, Department<br />

of Physics)<br />

332<br />

In the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment<br />

(MICE), muons are passed through one or<br />

two cells of a linear cooling channel one by<br />

one. Normalised emittance is reduced by<br />

passing particles through liquid hydrogen absorbers where the momentum is reduced. Longitudinal momentum is<br />

replaced by RF cavities. In order to measure the emittance to a precision sufficient to predict the performance of many<br />

cells that would be present in a Neutrino Factory, an exquisite measurement is required. The phase space coordinates<br />

of the muons are measured before and after the channel using a pair of spectrometers and time-of-flight counters<br />

(TOFs). Pion and electron rejection is achieved by Particle Identification detectors. In this paper we detail the origin<br />

of the errors in the measurement and examine techniques for offline bunch reconstruction and the removal of the<br />

detector errors.<br />

The MICE Target Mechanism<br />

C.N. Booth, L.C. Howlett, P.J. Smith (Sheffield University) N.<br />

Schofield (University of Manchester, School of Electrical and Electronic<br />

Engineering)<br />

The MICE experiment requires a beam of low<br />

energy muons to test muon cooling. This<br />

beam will be derived parasitically from the<br />

ISIS accelerator. A novel target mechanism<br />

is being developed which will allow the in-<br />

sertion of a small titanium target into the proton beam halo on demand. The target must remain outside the beam<br />

envelope during acceleration, and then overtake the shrinking beam envelope to enter up to 5 mm into the beam<br />

during the last 2 ms before extraction. The technical specifications are demanding, requiring large accelerations and<br />

precise and reproducible location of the target each cycle. The mechanism must operate in a high radiation environment,<br />

and the moving parts must be compatible with the stringent requirements of the accelerator’s vacuum system.<br />

A prototype linear electromagnetic drive has been built, and the performance is being measured and improved to<br />

meet the design specifications. Details of the drive, position readout and control systems will be presented, together<br />

with the performance achieved to date.<br />

Experimental Requirements for the Design of Future Accelerator-based Neutrino Facilities<br />

Classification: 1-A18, 3-A09, 4-A15, 6-T03<br />

A.P. Blondel (DPNC)<br />

(non exhaustive). The study of neutrino oscillations<br />

offers promises of great discoveries<br />

including leptonic CP violation. The experimental programs that are under discussion pose considerable challenges<br />

to accelerator builders. Extremely high intensities are needed for classical on- and off-axis pion decay beams; novel<br />

ideas such as beta-beams and muon decay beams have been invented and are being studied. The experiments to be<br />

performed require outstanding predictability and monitoring of the neutrino flux. The challenges will be reviewed<br />

and a list of requirements will be proposed.

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