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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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TUPLS068<br />

TUPLS069<br />

TUPLS070<br />

TUPLS071<br />

27-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 TUPLS — Poster Session<br />

LEIR Electron Cooler Status<br />

G. Tranquille, V. Prieto, R. Sautier (<strong>CERN</strong>) A.V. Bubley, V.V. Parkhomchuk<br />

(BINP SB RAS)<br />

240<br />

The electron cooler for LEIR is the first of<br />

a new generation of coolers being commissioned<br />

for fast phase space cooling of ion<br />

beams in storage rings. It is a state-of-the-<br />

art cooler incorporating all the recent developments in electron cooling technology (adiabatic expansion, electrostatic<br />

bend, variable density electron beam. . .) and is designed to deliver up to 600 mA of electron current for the cooling<br />

and stacking of Pb 54+ ions in the frame of the ions for LHC project. In this paper we present our experience with<br />

the commissioning of the new device as well as the first results of ion beam cooling with a high-intensity variabledensity<br />

electron beam.<br />

Performance of Fermilab’s 4.3 MeV Electron Cooler<br />

A.V. Shemyakin, A.V. Burov, K. Carlson, M. Hu, T.K. Kroc, J.R.<br />

Leibfritz, S. Nagaitsev, L.R. Prost, S.M. Pruss, G.W. Saewert, C.W.<br />

Schmidt, M. Sutherland, V. Tupikov, A. Warner (Fermilab)<br />

A 4.3 MeV DC electron beam is used to cool<br />

longitudinally an antiproton beam in the Fermilab’s<br />

Recycler ring. The cooling rate is<br />

regulated either by variation of the electron<br />

beam current up to 0.5 A or by a vertical sep-<br />

aration of beams in the cooling section. The paper will describe steps that provided a stable operation and present<br />

the status of the cooler.<br />

Control of Chromaticity in Linear-field Nonscaling FFAGs by Sextapoles<br />

Because of their high repetition rate and large<br />

S.R. Koscielniak (TRIUMF)<br />

apertures, FFAGs are proposed for high-current<br />

medical accelerators suitable for cancer<br />

therapy. The linear-field nonscaling FFAG is made from repeating cells containing D and F combined function magnets.<br />

The betatron tune profiles decrease with momentum; this leads to the crossing of resonances. We examine how<br />

sextapole magnets may be used to flatten the tune profile; in particular (i) whether it is better to place them at the D or<br />

F; (ii) what strength is required; and (iii) what is their effect on the closed orbits and path length? The orbit geometry<br />

is derived from a thin-element model and the tunes from power series in the quadrupole strength. Chromaticity<br />

is corrected by coupling focusing strength to dispersion, which is far stronger in the F element. The zeros of the<br />

orbit dispersion become the poles of the "sextapole strength to flatten the tune at some particular momentum". We<br />

demonstrate that a weak F sextapole can produce a substantial horizontal tune flattening, and has little impact on<br />

other optical properties. Contrarily, placing the sextapole at the D element may destroy the dynamic aperture and or<br />

vertical focusing.<br />

Minimum Cost Lattices for Linear-field Nonscaling FFAGs Modelled by Thin Elements<br />

Previously, linear-field FFAG lattices for<br />

S.R. Koscielniak (TRIUMF)<br />

muon acceleration have been optimized under<br />

the condition of minimum path length<br />

variation. For non-relativistic particles, as are employed in the hadron therapy of cancer, that constraint is removed

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