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Abstracts Brochure - CERN

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WEPLS047<br />

WEPLS048<br />

WEPLS049<br />

28-Jun-06 16:00 - 18:00 WEPLS — Poster Session<br />

3-1/2 Cell Superconducting RF Gun Simulations<br />

C.D. Beard, P.A. McIntosh, J.H.P. Rogers (CCLRC/DL/ASTeC) A.<br />

Arnold, D. Janssen, F. Staufenbiel, J. Teichert (FZR)<br />

346<br />

A 3-1/2 cell superconducting RF photocathode<br />

gun is being developed at<br />

Forschungszentrum Rossendorf to produce<br />

a high peak current, low emittance electron<br />

beam. This technology is essential to the realisation of many large scale facilities. The gun is designed for CW<br />

operation mode with 1 mA current and 9.5 MeV electron energy, and it will be installed at the ELBE superconducting<br />

electron linear accelerator. The gun will have a 3-1/2 cell niobium cavity operating at 1.3 GHz. The cavity consists<br />

of three cells with TESLA geometry and a specially designed half-cell in which the photocathode will be placed.<br />

Typical ERL-based projects require ∼100 mA average current, and therefore suitable upgrade paths are required.<br />

Simulations have been carried out to evaluate the design and to determine suitable upgrades for higher current<br />

operation. Simulations of alternative cathode surface shapes are presented. Several couplers have been identified<br />

that can provide higher power to the cavity, whose integration and suitability has been verified. All the investigations<br />

that have identified possible solutions to higher current operation are discussed in this report.<br />

Development of a Positron Production Target for the ILC Positron Source<br />

I.R. Bailey, I.R. Bailey, J.B. Dainton, D.J. Scott (Cockcroft Institute)<br />

V. Bharadwaj, J. Sheppard (SLAC) P. Cooke, P. Sutcliffe (Liverpool<br />

University, Science Faculty) J.G. Gronberg, W. Stein (LLNL)<br />

The future International Linear Collider<br />

(ILC) will require of order 10 14 positrons per<br />

second to fulfil its luminosity requirements.<br />

The current baseline design produces this<br />

unprecedented flux of positrons using an un-<br />

dulator-based source. In this concept, a collimated beam of 10MeV photons produced from the action of an undulator<br />

on the main electron beam of the ILC is incident on a conversion target. Positrons produced in the resulting electromagnetic<br />

shower can then be captured, accelerated and injected into a damping ring. The international community<br />

is pursuing several alternative technologies to develop a target capable of long-term operation in the intense photon<br />

beam. In the design being developed jointly by the Cockcroft Institute, LLNL and SLAC, a thin (0.4 radiation length)<br />

water-cooled Titanium alloy target wheel of diameter 4m is rotated at approximately 1000rpm to spread the incident<br />

power of each pulse over a wide area. We present the latest target design, report on the status of the target prototypes<br />

and computer models, and review the interplay between the target technology, capture optics, photon collimator and<br />

remote-handling systems.<br />

The Design of a Hybrid Photoinjector for High Brightness Beam Applications<br />

D. Alesini, M. Ferrario, V. Fusco, B. Spataro (INFN/LNF) L. Ficcadenti,<br />

A. Mostacci, L. Palumbo (Rome University La Sapienza) B.<br />

O’Shea, J.B. Rosenzweig, G. Travish (UCLA)<br />

In this paper, we illustrate the electromagnetic<br />

and beam dynamics design procedure<br />

of a new class of photoinjector, a hybrid<br />

standing/traveling wave structure. In this<br />

device a standing wave RF gun section is in-<br />

tegrated with a downstream traveling wave structure through a coupling cell that feeds simultaneously the two<br />

sections. We discuss the advantages in RF and beam performance of the hybrid photoinjector compared to conventional<br />

systems. The electromagnetic design has been performed using the 2D and 3D electromagnetic codes Superfish<br />

and HFSS. Results of beam dynamics simulations in different operating conditions are also discussed.

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