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stripping the gurus - Brahma Kumaris Info

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A WILD AND CRAZY WISDOM GUY 105<br />

In Trungpa’s same tradition, a tulku is “someone who reincarnates<br />

with <strong>the</strong> memories and values of previous lives intact”<br />

(Butterfield, 1994). Of an earlier, fourth incarnation of that same<br />

Trungpa Tulku (Trungpa Künga-gyaltzen) in <strong>the</strong> late fourteenth<br />

century, it has been asserted:<br />

[H]e was looked upon as an incarnation of Maitreya Bodhisattva,<br />

destined to be <strong>the</strong> Buddha of <strong>the</strong> next World Cycle,<br />

also of Dombhipa a great Buddhist siddha (adept) and of Milarepa<br />

(Trungpa, 1977).<br />

Having been enthroned in Tibet as heir to <strong>the</strong> lineages of Milarepa<br />

and Padmasambhava, Trungpa left <strong>the</strong> country for India in<br />

1959, fleeing <strong>the</strong> Chinese Communist takeover. There, by appointment<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Dalai Lama, he served as <strong>the</strong> spiritual advisor for <strong>the</strong><br />

Young Lamas Home School in Dalhousie, until 1963 (Shambhala,<br />

2003).<br />

From India Chögyam went to England, studying comparative<br />

religion and psychology at Oxford University. (A later student of<br />

Trungpa’s, Al Santoli, “suggests that <strong>the</strong> CIA may have had a hand<br />

in getting <strong>the</strong> eleventh Trungpa into Oxford” [Clark, 1980].) He<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r caused quite a stir in clashing with ano<strong>the</strong>r tulku adversary<br />

(Akong) of his who, like Trungpa himself, had designs on leading<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir lineage in <strong>the</strong> West.<br />

To <strong>the</strong> amazement of a small circle of local helpers and to <strong>the</strong><br />

gross embarrassment of <strong>the</strong> powers that sent <strong>the</strong>m to England,<br />

<strong>the</strong> two honorable tulkus entered into heated arguments<br />

and publicly exchanged hateful invectives. In an early<br />

edition of his book, Born in Tibet, Trungpa called Akong paranoid<br />

and scheming (Lehnert, 1998).<br />

In any case, Trungpa and Akong went on to found <strong>the</strong> first<br />

Western-hemisphere Tibetan Buddhist meditation center, in Scotland,<br />

which community was visited by <strong>the</strong> American poet Robert<br />

Bly in 1971.<br />

It was, Trungpa remembers, “a forward step. Never<strong>the</strong>less, it<br />

was not entirely satisfying, for <strong>the</strong> scale of activity was<br />

small, and <strong>the</strong> people who did come to participate seemed to<br />

be slightly missing <strong>the</strong> point” (Fields, 1992).

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