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The art and architecture of India - Buddhist, Hindu, Jain (Art Ebook)

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58 ROMANO-INDIAN ART

already noted in the carvings at Sanchi and

Bharhut. Not only is there a thoroughly convincing

suggestion of solidity of form, but the

articulation of body and limbs is achieved with

complete mastery and no suggestion of the

mechanistic joining of individual parts that

characterized the work of the archaic schools.

The figures of the fertility spirits are usually

represented in attitudes of violent contrapposto,

with the body broken as many as three times on

its axis. This sinuous and moving type of pose,

as well as the eloquent and really flower-like

gestures of the hands, suggest very strongly the

active imitation by the carvers of the poses and

gestures of the Indian dance. The question may

well be asked: what is the purpose of such

frankly sensuous figures on a Buddhist monument?

The answer is that possibly they

102. The yaksha Kuvera and his court

from Pal Khera. .

j^

Muttra, Archaeological Museum <J"

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