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The art and architecture of India - Buddhist, Hindu, Jain (Art Ebook)

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CHAPTER 19

PAINTING OF THE PERIOD OF THE HINDU DYNASTIES

WALL-PAINTINGS AND MINIATURES

Although probably at one time the great temples

of the Hindu Renaissance were many of them

decorated with wall-paintings both on the

interior and exterior of sanctuaries and mandapas,

the actual remains of late painting in India

are fragmentary indeed. Among the few remnants

of post-Gupta wall-painting are the

decorations of a Jain temple at Sittanavasal,

near Madras. These pictures do not lend themselves

to photographic reproduction, so a

drawing of the main ceiling is shown here [272].

The composition represents a celestial region in

the form of a pond in which apsaras, geese,

elephants, etc., are sporting in a thicket of

enormous lotus-blossoms and fronds. The style

perpetuates the Ajanta wall-paintings of the late

Gupta and early Chalukya types, both in drawing

and colouring. As even the line-drawing

shows, the fanciful and intricate setting is portrayed

with the greatest clarity and a feeling for

the decorative possibilities of the multiple lotusflowers

and buds set off against the enormous

272. Sittanavasal, Jain temple, ceiling painting

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