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The-Conquest-of-Happiness-by-Bertrand-Russell

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everybody ill-treats us.

One of the most universal forms of irrationality is

the attitude taken by practically everybody towards

malicious gossip. Very few people can resist

saying malicious things about their acquaintances,

and even on occasion about their friends; yet when

people hear that anything has been said against

themselves, they are filled with indignant

amazement. It has apparently never occurred to

them that, just as they gossip about everyone else,

so everyone else gossips about them. This is a

mild form of the attitude which, when exaggerated,

leads on to persecution mania. We expect

everybody else to feel towards us that tender love

and that profound respect which we feel towards

ourselves. It does not occur to us that we cannot

expect others to think better of us than we think of

them and the reason this does not occur to us is that

our own merits are great and obvious, whereas

those of others, if they exist at all, are only visible

to a very charitable eye. When you hear that soand-so

has said something horrid about you, you

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