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The-Conquest-of-Happiness-by-Bertrand-Russell

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contains something of both kinds in combination,

and in so far as affection does really cure the sense

of insecurity it sets a man free to feel again that

interest in the world which in moments of danger

and fear is obscured. But while recognising the

part that such affection has to play in life, we must

still hold that it is less excellent than the other

kind, since it depends upon fear, and fear is an

evil, and also because it is more self-centred. In

the best kind of affection a man hopes for a new

happiness rather than for escape from an old

unhappiness.

The best type of affection is reciprocally lifegiving;

each receives affection with joy and gives

it without effort, and each finds the whole world

more interesting in consequence of the existence of

this reciprocal happiness. There is, however,

another kind, by no means uncommon, in which one

person sucks the vitality of the other, one receives

what the other gives, but gives almost nothing in

return. Some very vital people belong to this

bloodsucking type. They extract the vitality from

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