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The-Conquest-of-Happiness-by-Bertrand-Russell

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expended. Zest demands energy more than that

sufficient for the necessary work, and this in turn

demands the smooth working of the psychological

machine. Of the causes promoting the smooth

working I shall have more to say in later chapters.

In women, less nowadays than formerly, but still to

a very large extent, zest has been greatly

diminished by a mistaken conception of

respectability. It was thought undesirable that

women should take an obvious interest in men, or

that they should display too much vivacity in

public. In learning not to be interested in men they

learned very frequently to be interested in nothing,

or at any rate in nothing except a certain kind of

correct behaviour. To teach an attitude of inactivity

and withdrawal towards life is clearly to teach

something very inimical to zest, and to encourage a

certain kind of absorption in self which is

characteristic of highly respectable women,

especially when they are uneducated. They do not

have the interest in sport that average men have,

they care nothing about politics, towards men their

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