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The-Conquest-of-Happiness-by-Bertrand-Russell

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worry, but even then worry is likely to lead him to

work so long that his judgement becomes clouded

and bankruptcy comes sooner than if he worked

less. In every case it is the emotional trouble, not

the work, that causes the breakdown.

The psychology of worry is by no means simple. I

have spoken already of mental discipline, namely

the habit of thinking of things at the right time. This

has ‘its importance, first because it makes it

possible to get through the day’s work with less

expenditure of thought, secondly because it affords

a cure for insomnia, and thirdly because it

promotes efficiency and wisdom in decisions. But

methods of this kind do not touch the subconscious

or the unconscious, and when a trouble is grave no

method is of much avail unless it penetrates below

the level of consciousness. There has been a great

deal of study by psychologists of the operation of

the unconscious upon the conscious, but much less

of the operation of the conscious upon the

unconscious. Yet the latter is of vast importance in

the subject of mental hygiene, and must be

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