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The-Conquest-of-Happiness-by-Bertrand-Russell

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as the acquisition of book-learning is concerned, it

is recognised that children can acquire it better

from those who have it than from a mother who

does not have it. But in regard to many other

departments in the care of children this is not

recognised, because the experience required is not

yet recognised. Undoubtedly certain things are

better done by the mother, but as the child gets

older, there will be an increasing number of things

better done by someone else. If this were generally

recognised, mothers would be saved a great deal

of labour which is irksome to them, because it is

not that in which they have professional

competence. A woman who has acquired any kind

of professional skill ought, both for her own sake

and for that of the community, to be free to continue

to exercise this skill in spite of motherhood. She

may be unable to do so during the later months of

pregnancy and during lactation, but a child over

nine months old ought not to form an insuperable

barrier to its mother’s professional activities.

Whenever society demands of a mother sacrifices

to her child which go beyond reason, the mother, if

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