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The-Conquest-of-Happiness-by-Bertrand-Russell

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possibly in its turn externalising part of itself in the

same fashion, and so securing the immortality of

the germ-plasm. On the other hand there is an

intimate blend of power and tenderness. The new

creature is helpless, and there is an impulse to

supply its needs, an impulse which gratifies not

only the parent’s love towards the child, but also

the parent’s desire for power. So long as the infant

is felt to be helpless, the affection which is

bestowed upon it does not feel unselfish, since it is

in the nature of protection to a vulnerable portion

of oneself. But from a very early age there comes

to be a conflict between love of parental power

and desire for the child’s good, for, while power

over the child is to a certain extent decreed by the

nature of things, it is nevertheless desirable that the

child should as soon as possible learn to be

independent in as many ways as possible, which is

unpleasant to the power impulse in a parent. Some

parents never become conscious of this conflict,

and remain tyrants until the children are in a

position to rebel. Others, however, become

conscious of it, and thus find themselves a prey to

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