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Triple-Play Service Deployment

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Chapter 9: Troubleshooting High Speed Data <strong>Service</strong><br />

<strong>Service</strong> verification<br />

A true test of end-to-end service requires verifying access to that<br />

service. Technicians must use a test instrument in IP ping mode to<br />

verify the routing connectivity across the network to an IP host or<br />

server while assessing packet loss rates and packet delay to and<br />

from the ping destination.The instrument should check the IP layer<br />

by verifying whether another host device is alive and able to echo<br />

back; use a flood mode to gauge network congestion; and,<br />

determine the minimum, maximum, and average packet delay<br />

time of IP packets. Tracking packet delay and loss helps determine<br />

whether delays and slow service are due to provider error or CPE<br />

problems.<br />

Since users can only reach the ISP end of the service with the<br />

correct username, password, and encapsulation, test tools must<br />

support the appropriate IP encapsulations and authentication<br />

protocols for effective IP ping support.<br />

High Speed Data over FTTx<br />

Validating data service over an FTTx access network is similar to<br />

DSL access topology testing. The technician must:<br />

– Establish connectivity, to the ISP<br />

– Provision necessary network elements for increased data flow<br />

and class of service treatment<br />

– Reconfigure DSLAM ports for dual latency path support for the<br />

mixed IP application environment<br />

To complete the installation process, field personnel must verify<br />

DSL physical layer performance, ISP connectivity and ISP and data<br />

service throughout. FTP throughput testing with selectable file<br />

sizes in both upload and download direction establishes the<br />

performance of the link in a way that much more closely matches<br />

actual use cases than a simple download test. HTTP testing using a<br />

Web browser must be completed to ensure that the end users’<br />

ISP access/connectivity is working properly.<br />

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