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Triple-Play Service Deployment

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Chapter 3: Deploying and Troubleshooting Fiber Networks<br />

Spliced PON testing variation versus connectorized PON<br />

When a connector is replaced by a splice, then the test access<br />

point disappears at that location. During fiber construction, where<br />

splices are used a bare fiber adapter will be required to connect<br />

the test equipment to the fiber link for most tests. During<br />

troubleshooting, due to the lack of mechanically connectorized<br />

ends, a clip-on fiber identifier may also be used to verify whether<br />

traffic is present on the fiber section under investigation. However,<br />

a fiber identifier cannot be used for acceptance testing, as the loss<br />

generated by the clip-on mechanism is not clearly defined and the<br />

power readings are not accurate.<br />

OLT<br />

Video<br />

Patch<br />

cords<br />

Patch<br />

cord<br />

Central Office<br />

Figure 3.14 Test access points<br />

WDM<br />

Coupler<br />

Feeder fiber<br />

OSP distribution<br />

cabinet with<br />

optical splitter<br />

Distribution<br />

fibers<br />

Terminals<br />

Drop<br />

fibers<br />

Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Segment 4 Segment 5 Segment 6<br />

For example, during installation when there is no connector after<br />

the splitter, the technician must position a bare fiber adapter at the<br />

splitter output to qualify the feeder during construction. Once this<br />

is completed, the splitter output can be spliced to the distribution<br />

fiber. The test then can be performed from the other end of the<br />

distribution fiber using the same process.<br />

ONT<br />

ONT<br />

65

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