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Triple-Play Service Deployment

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48<br />

1490nm laser/<br />

1310nm meter OLT<br />

1550nm laser<br />

( optional)<br />

Implementing a PON test strategy<br />

Test Strategy for characterizing connectorized passive optical<br />

networks<br />

For a PON network, different opinions exist regarding the need<br />

whether to connectorize the elements along the link or splice<br />

directly to splitters, terminals, and the CPE. Using connectors adds<br />

loss along the network but enables easy evolution of the network<br />

and provides more test access points. This chapter describes the<br />

deployment stages of fully connectorized networks only. Specific<br />

paragraphs detail the test procedure differences when other<br />

networks principles are used.<br />

Stage Task<br />

1 Feeder cable construction<br />

2 Distribution cable construction<br />

3 Frame installation and connection<br />

4 Feeder cable acceptance test<br />

5 Distribution cable acceptance test<br />

6 Equipment installation and test<br />

7 Troubleshooting<br />

Table 3.4 PON <strong>Deployment</strong> Stages<br />

video<br />

Optical<br />

connectors<br />

Central Office Tests<br />

– OLT output power<br />

– Video output power<br />

– ONT + link input power<br />

– ORL<br />

– Patch cord loss<br />

– WDM coupler loss<br />

WDM<br />

Coupler<br />

Figure 3.6 Tests to perform on a PON<br />

1 x N<br />

Splitter<br />

Splitter<br />

loss<br />

Chapter 3: Deploying and Troubleshooting Fiber Networks<br />

Feeder, distribution,<br />

and drop fibers<br />

Splices<br />

– Attenuation<br />

– Splice loss<br />

– Connector loss<br />

– Connector reflectance<br />

– ORL<br />

– Fault location<br />

– Continuity check<br />

1310 nm ONT laser/<br />

1490/1550 nm meter<br />

Premises Tests<br />

– ONT output power<br />

– Video/data + link input power<br />

– WDM coupler loss

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