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Triple-Play Service Deployment

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62<br />

When there is a physical layer failure at a single ONT, the ONT is disconnected and a power measurement is performed.<br />

Central Office<br />

FDF<br />

OLT<br />

FDH<br />

Splitter<br />

Chapter 3: Deploying and Troubleshooting Fiber Networks<br />

Step Task Objective Test Tool<br />

1 Power level measurements Verify the levels at the OLT Selective power meter at<br />

at OLT location with pass/fail information 1490 & 1550 nm<br />

2 ORL measurements from OLT Verify the ORL in case of analog ORL meter<br />

video transmission with pass/fail<br />

information<br />

3 Power level measurements Verify the levels at the ONT with 1310, 1490, 1550nm<br />

at ONT location pass/fail information selective power meter<br />

with through mode or<br />

1490, 1550nm selective<br />

power meter<br />

International standards provide the minimum and maximum<br />

values for the transmitters and receivers:<br />

Tx Output Power<br />

between + 9 dBm max and -7.5 dBm min, depending on standards<br />

Rx Receiver<br />

between -3 dBm max and -33.5 dBm min, depending on standards<br />

(will vary according to bit rate, network class, and PON type. See ITU-T standards G.983.1 and G.984.2<br />

for further details)<br />

Stage 7: PON Troubleshooting<br />

Figure 3.13 PON troubleshooting<br />

ONT<br />

Terminal<br />

Terminal<br />

Terminal<br />

ONT<br />

ONT<br />

PM<br />

OTDR<br />

Customer<br />

Premises<br />

ONT

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