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210 A PRACTICAL KURDISH GRAMMAR<br />

tion of 4) (la), but it has less of the signification 'from', when it is<br />

contracted. ^>_ (pe-) is only joined to the 'suffix pronouns'. y<br />

(bo-) is also joined to the 'suffix pronouns only. (See 99, 103 and<br />

113.)<br />

375. The prepositions that are written separately are :<br />

4j (ba)<br />

to, by, with<br />

y (bo) to, for<br />

4I (la) from (in)<br />

y (be) without<br />

y (bar)<br />

before, in front of<br />

(j~;l (pesh)<br />

(JpA (I'pesh)<br />

^4] (la bar)<br />

y\l (pash) after<br />

^_/L! (I'pash)<br />

y, (pe)<br />

t^lji (diiai)<br />

(^Ij-^J (I'dûaî)<br />

C^ljiej (vira-diiai)<br />

y (I'bar) on ac¬<br />

count of, for the sake of<br />

J^\i. ^ (I'bar khatir)<br />

or<br />

^ l^ jf (bo khatir)<br />

iSy (ho-e)<br />

S3} (I'hö-e)<br />

therefore<br />

(^jl _^J (I'bar awai)<br />

333 (zhûr) in, into<br />

33)03 (wa-zhûr)<br />

y (neii) into<br />

^ (I'neii)<br />

li y oi (da neii da)<br />

in, into, among<br />

li (Sy oi (da newe da)<br />

b j^jIL^ljoyJ oi(da newa-rasti<br />

da) in the midst, in the middle<br />

33'J oy (bar-a-zhiir)<br />

y_') ey (bar-a-zhir)<br />

above<br />

below, beneath<br />

y, (bin)<br />

under, beneath<br />

yi (I'bin)<br />

yj (zhir)<br />

yJ (I'zhir)

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