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Tabi 2. Outpatlknl cose data - 396 - ¡'.'.lt,ic Ilv hl'r'c lhl!' . A (C,.¡-B'. li, "c Anl'/sii Asc Pcnili I coshs AdjuIedJ io 1972 dojlar, 1974 doII.tr. PcnxJl 2 o% 'I ot.l uJuipJiien Paiient y )cars of c¢p>vurc Average annual cos per corl per woman (in rounded dollars! 3-3 .4 . S7.363 S.20 .49th $12.Xh 349 537 35-39 4.091 4.6Il '.27h 9.57 252 .39 40-441 22.276 2..72 4.807 7.379 201) 37 45-49 6.194 h .W9 3.1? 7 llIU.ihi 230 44 50-.4 4.345 4.9110 2.6h1 7.
In.lumin- i',)i.eIu XV. Seph.irhb'r 1978 - 397 - Table 4. Exposure snd expenditure data from Ihe Prepaid Health Care Project Calulated tota wolnan yc¿lr% of Oulpatlenl Inp a.cni Age e s rDoure co.:% Co , 36--4 349 S37 $44 35- 9 252 39 59 40-44 2tu1 37 44 45-49 ?.10 44 mn -.4 191 39 25 55-49 139 22 ] 4tL IMi 9 2" 1Ir .I prtjected cXp 'Ihe wotien Annualied .ivcragc cxpccted expenJturc per uoman tin ro)unded Jollar,,) or uterinec-relatcd didgnosc%. PV )ol PV of ' orltl am.oun totail cot total .om) of projertecd for cach age for cach age Ih%s per wom;an tor ¡he spesified ulerine-rel.ilcd diiagnote%. This table also ahows the nel direct henefil as a result of a hylrcr¡lomy lo he $2.735. undiscounied. When discounied ait a 3.'# interet ratle. the value of the henefil is reduced ¡o $1.822. By discounting al a ¡ia te of 6.. 5'. the pteent valtc hecomea $1.240. und.'rgoin¡g l C.'r omy have ne: uterine paihology anu *:xpracnce no muiohidily rel'er;ble Io the uterut. T'hi% ib Ihe exlrcme cajc where there are no medical indicaiion% for the operation. If a henetit were found in analyzing an operation pertormed under Ihee condilions. then le%% rigid crileria would Nho. greater benefil. 4) The palient. are healilhy and experience minimum operatilv mortalily. 5) 'I'herc arc no %ignificani complicalion, *)i the %urgcr>. excluisive of fatality. l'hi% .,%- :.umpnion %ould Icad lo a conerv¿alive etimale of the co,%¡% that might he realized h> the operation. Once the annualized cot projecllon% were hobtained. the .%ream fl' epcetcd henefiti werc dJiícounied to preenl value u-,ing a rate of re- Itull oíf t.; . a- ucll a. a `'S; lisCitinl tate tlt ici the %en%iisvlyt of the hnlingn 1ti Ih¡t ple.ent vahlue calcula¿lion%. The rallonaile for u,,ing ¡hese Ito hglrc% i., dlicust,,ed heilo The mean ct),t of a hytercctoniy in ¡he Prepuid iHealth C'ae Projel sa is 51.h67 (s.d. J. .36h. N 22. Although both presenl value, 1I the heneftil,, ¡e ilhin (ne standard deviation of Ihc co(P%. the imporiance of the discounl r.ate can he sen h! the faic. thalí. at a rate of 1',. I¡lc ie ¡ .a -s,.d nl t heIllelil of .S18.- Rt'~ I he calculaíion o., >' .gc-.pe k:i ,i:.-:, h,r ,iat wh:te.s '. italh a. dlsnini tale of h .';. there is . nc(l :o,( of $197 KRc.liS:? Ill I¡he stlialiegy ,1 tihe ,snal lsl U; .s chosecn Io mt;lxiillmue the palaeni .mnd inpalient Itcalmenl o uerlcHlle lelalcd dJeaJae are iel forth mn I ahlk 2 und .l I'ahle 2 ,h( thatl the average annu¿al per :arpila c%.% rlo uherine-relalc(l anthul.fi(, utac eparciled dtrel htncarili. relaailtrn of an) of ¡he icstli liti:. ;surnmplmri.r osf he hanal¿. .i% ,ouIhl lireascc e the nel henelil (1o incrcei,, ihe nflt io I>r
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L 00111111 MASTER COPY - NO TOCAR B
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- ii - liancock, W., D. Magerlein y
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FOREWORD These last years, PAHO wit
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Workshop .- Education in Operationa
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-3. The format of the workshop was
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-5- 2. Programs for bringing togeth
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II. R.commendations -7- A series of
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-9- there are technically trained i
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-11- and selected individuals who h
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-13- 6. In order to improve the qua
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-15- cnve!opment will typically be
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-17- 16. All participants sbould pr
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A. Short Courses -19- Short courses
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-21- 4. Presentation of a case to b
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Topic Introduction to Systems Analy
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-25- 12. Elementary Statistics ior
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-27- 8. Applications of data proces
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-29- problems. The graduate should
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-31- Lblo-w. Also given is that typ
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- 33 -' -Case Mix Definition by Dia
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- 35 - Acknowledgment The authors w
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ML ICAL CAE1 Februurl 1980, Vol. XV
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X;' VIII, No. 2. Suippllce,t - 39 -
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- 41 - dMLDICAL C.ARE '.Fcbrtanj 19
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\'nKV 111,I No. 2, IIIJ·,ri - 43 -
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Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Supplenent - 45
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'Vol. XVIII. No. 2, Supplemient - 4
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?Vol. XVIII. No. 2. Sttilluleareilt
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.'yo. XVIII. No. 2, Supplentcsit Si
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.V'oL XVIII. No. 2. Stpphlidary dia
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Vol..'XVlII, No. 2, Supplement - 55
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- 57 - MEDICAL CARE Febiuary 1980,
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- 59 - .SlDiCL ( :AL.. FcbnartlrJ p
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Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Suppletiment - 6
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Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Supplenwt - 63 -
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- 65 - £.¡EDCAL CARE ebrNuarV 1;9
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Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Sn",,phl- steal
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VoL XVIII. No. 2, Supplemnlent - 69
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'XVII. No. 2. Supplement - 71 - P)i
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;.'. 'Vol. XVIII. No. 2. Siupplemen
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:`". XVIII, No. 2. Stupplenent - 75
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,VoL XVIII, No. 2, Supplement Major
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.. Vol. XVIII, No. 2. Supl|lemcent
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i,..X VIII. No. 2. Supplemeiint - 8
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T XVIII. No. 2. S.pphlts"t .i¿jor
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·. ¥XVIII. No. 2 Supplement )i, "
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- 87 - 'i1. XVIII. No. -. Supplemne
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Vl. \'ll. No. 2. Sntiít'ult.uit M.
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- 91 - R. FRIRICHIS AND J. PRAWDA W
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- 93 - 414 R. FRRKICkIS AND J. PRAW
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- 95 - R. F'RERICItS'AND J. PRAWDA
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- 97 - R. F'RRICHS AND J. PRAWDA wh
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- 99 - 420 R. MFRIlC}IS AND J. PRAW
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V - 101 - McUCi. (:Au AWuu IMI. VoL
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GREENLAND ET AL - 103 - the case (p
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CREENLAND iT AL - 105 - TABLE 2. Fi
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GREENLAND ET AL. 3. Cornfleld J, Ha
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160 I indicates the flow of patient
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162 CONGESTION POINTS ANU CONTROL.A
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164 c 8o Table 4. The cffect of cha
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166 B. LEV etal. significant differ
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MEREDITH - 117 - ciety. However. ch
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I MEREDITH - 119 - varying oulcome
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MEDICAL CARE ,arch 1981, Vol. XIX,
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%,I. XIX, No. 3 iclnts. It should d
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n'ol. XIX, No. 3 - 125 - tailed exa
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1 Vol. XIX. No. 3 - 127 - tant for
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Vi. .XIX, No. 3 - 129 - tom' s reco
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- 131 - A \ ,,1. XIX, No. 3 PEHFOHR
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V Xl. IX, No. 3 - 133 - PERFORMANCE
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- 135 - The fourth requirement is l
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- 137 - Systems and Procedures of P
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- 139 - 2. ldentify problemn areas
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c 1 '-a
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u. o a.- 1 W. LZi - 143 - c c S C.
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- 145 - Thc cu rrent appointmren t-
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- 147 - A pure block appointment sy
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- 149 - ihe future. It was discover
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- 151 -
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- 153 - Figui.'¢ VII. Patient Arri
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- 155 - sonnel working in positions
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- 157 - 17. Keep the time span of t
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- 159 - TABLE I: Pnmary DesklConsul
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.Recomme;tded systenz - 161 - .;any
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- 163 - system, there is nr'. :vste
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- 165 - - A major problem with such
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- 167 - T1c Iteole of Olieraionls R
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- 169 - Larry J. Shumc- Harvey Wolf
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- 171 - '- ionoal Heolth Ploanning
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- 173 - Regional Health Planning ar
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- 175 - Regio.,oi Health Planning w
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- 177 - Regionao rfeclth Planning l
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A^CJonoal neonah ronning 21. 1'. F.
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- .,1 - Programming, Budgeting, and
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- 183 - the health care industí ,
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- 185 - was apparently no scarcity.
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ut, u a. íL ._c E 0 t42 a .. 0m u
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plex stochastic distribution of arr
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- 191 cumulated according to any or
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- 193 - Step 2 represents the heart
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ÍA en .aa
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- 197 - analysis, forecasting, and
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Budgeting Attitudes - 199 - The pla
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- 201 Health Services Research most
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a. - 203 - Health Services Research
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- 205 - DESIGN OF ALTERNATIVE PROVI
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- 207 - 1. A change in the immigrat
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- 209 - accessibility of health car
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- 211 - dimensional graph to illust
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- 213 - Primary Care Health Service
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- 215 - different health and educat
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- 217 - The tasks that were rated "
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IC1 o -a - i - w im W..i C -J M. -
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0 z 0 u _ I- 0 Ut. I,, uj CD Q U- ,
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TABLE 3 TASK ANALYSIS OF MALNUTRITI
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11 - 225 - TASK ANALYSIS OF MALNUTR
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- 227 - 12. Reisman, A., F.Staub, B
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- 229 - METHODS Parameters Affectin
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- 231 - ~HNCOCK Fig. 1. Daily censu
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- 233 - HANCOCK Table 1. Parameters
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- 235 - Fig. 3. Maximum average occ
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- 237 - HANCOCK ET AL Fig. 4. Maxim
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- 239 - AECOCL. Table 2. Eflect of
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- 241 - HANCOCK Discussion ET AL Th
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#12 Estinating the Need for Additio
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Pri c= arvicc a ia Indina. - 245 -
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. 1' - - IIINDLE Algorithmn for Det
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- 249 - HINDLE that all tlie primar
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- 251 - HINDLE 6. Computc Mhe Avail
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- 253 - HINDLA Tablek Meamm of Zfic
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HINDLE Tr AL HIALTH falvCU - 255 -
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- 257 - HIiDLZ 26. Ado, An . ad L.
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- 259 - REISMIAN, DEAN, ESOOBUE, AG
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- 261 - REISMAN, DEAN, ESOGBUE, AGG
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- 263 - 1350 REISMiAN, DEAN, ESOOBU
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- 265 - REISMAN, DEAN, ESOOBUE, AGO
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- 267 - 1354 REISMAN, IEAN, ESOGCUE
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- 269 - William J. Abernothy and Jo
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- 271 - William J. Abernathy and Jo
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- 273 - William 1. Abernothy ond Jo
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- 275 - William J. Abrnarthy and Jo
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- 277 - William J. Abernathy and Jo
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- 279 - William J. Aberncthy and Jo
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- 281 - 642 William J. Abernathy an
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Decmand in Mintu és/Day Numnlber o
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Disposal System 326 IIstlic I,',i,
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i Trays 334 Colorful pattenis anid
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tiie, gency L:ghting 347 ,i',., .:.
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- 296 - REVEI.LE we believe to be t
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- 293 R£VELLE is apparent in light
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- 295 - REVEt.EI. ET AL. poSJcd pro
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- 297 - RM.VELLE EL AL. of faciliti
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REVELLE ET AL. HALTOI SERVICUS RESE
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REVELLE ET Al.. - 301 - Fig. 4. Ano
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- 303 - REVet. ¡T AL Act of 1973.
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- 305 - REVELLE possible within ilh
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- 307 - RLVELI.E 29- Khumawala. a.
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- 309 - assuring thal the maxinmum
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-311 - the implemented strategy he
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- 313 - analytical approximalions w
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- 315 - rcquired Ior shipping and o
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- 317 - Controlling ¡he system The
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- 319 - The light pen techniques ar
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- 321 - shipnients have to be on ro
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- 323 THE CREATER NEIW' YORK BLOOD
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_,~ .- - 3. 2- - TABLE 1. PATIENT C
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TABLE 3. MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNI
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Nursing Stalf Level (i of nurss/day
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Table 1. Factors ¡i denad for medi
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e forecast. This section descijbcs
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ei, paid to these standards in cond
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O Emphasis u.on the explicit enumer
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*1 1 21 1 «i 1 1 1 1 - 331, -- For
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Therc are ihreec basic prcessecs fi
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- 343 - Forecasting Hcalth Care Ser
Page 351 and 352: #20 Jaime 1B. Henrs Rtxlnc. I.. Ro:
Page 353 and 354: - 347 - I v,'N ti.K 1tHm.pi.l !, t1
Page 355 and 356: Ra.fo.renem.. aid %.hs '. - 31!9 -
Page 357 and 358: ; / larman u empirical research has
Page 359 and 360: I Klarman - >3 - benefits that for
Page 361 and 362: I Klaman Ctitena for Inchmion - 355
Page 363 and 364: IClarman - 37 - The prevailing tend
Page 365 and 366: 1 Klarman Intargibl Benefits - .5 -
Page 367 and 368: Kllarman - 361 - thi prospects of r
Page 369 and 370: - 363 - Thua, it did not consider w
Page 371 and 372: I Klannan - 365 - again if the new
Page 373 and 374: Klarman - 367 - At the other pole,
Page 375 and 376: - 369 - seem worth exploring. Howev
Page 377 and 378: iKlarman - 371 - in the use of serv
Page 379 and 380: Kmnnan - 373 - REFERENCES 1. Havema
Page 381 and 382: - 375 - 59. Valr y, W. S. One eonoi
Page 383 and 384: - 377 - i aSll a _ . b, CuaMu L. L,
Page 385 and 386: WAHRNER ANI) I|UTTr)N The puroses I
Page 387 and 388: WARNER AND HUTfON - 381 - observers
Page 389 and 390: .AHNF:R AND IIl'TIoN - 383 - rare I
Page 391 and 392: WARNER AND HUTTrU., TABLE 1. Trenda
Page 393 and 394: W'AHNER AND IHUTTON - 387 - treatme
Page 395 and 396: AAHNER AND HU'TON - 389 - Several d
Page 397 and 398: WARNER AND HUTTON pal orientations
Page 399 and 400: w'ARNER AND UL'TTOit'u ' . N Engl I
Page 401: I,,qr *ir 'ilu.,i XV. Seplteri¡br
Page 405 and 406: In#unrvlVolutn XV. September 1978 h
Page 407 and 408: Problemas identificados - 401 - Dur
Page 409 and 410: Programas educativos 3 - 403 - 1. S
Page 411 and 412: - 405 - maestrfa, donde se supone q
Page 413 and 414: - 407 - presentación formal de inf
Page 415 and 416: - 409 - * Curso para ingenieros ind
Page 417 and 418: - 411 - ¢ 16. Hancock, W., D. Mage
Page 419 and 420: - 413 - 2. Barrenechea, J. J. La se
Page 421 and 422: - 415 - Curwso (8 a 16 horas) para
Page 423 and 424: - 417 - 4. Necesidades de los admin
Page 425 and 426: MOISES ARTEAGA DR. DAVID GOMEZ COVA
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