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Programa completo do Congresso - Associação Brasileira de ...

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Posters Session I – Hospital Toy Libraries<br />

3051 Toy Library x Hospitalization: the emotional impact of cardiopatic children<br />

Valeri Alexandra Delga<strong>do</strong> Guajar<strong>do</strong> Rocha; Janayna Faria; Bellkiss<br />

Wilma Romano – Brazil ( janayna.faria@incor.usp.br )<br />

This study aims <strong>do</strong> analyze possible differences in the emotional impact<br />

of hospitalized children before and after being in contact with a<br />

toy library. 13 children participated, average age of 9 (6-12 years old),<br />

with 62% female and 50% suffering from complex congenital heart<br />

diseases. An i<strong>de</strong>ntification form was used as the instrument, with personal<br />

data, questions related to play and an adaptation of the Drawing-<br />

-Themed Stories, by Walter Trinca (1997), before and after being in<br />

3039 Cardiopatic Children: <strong>do</strong>es disease modify playing?<br />

Monica Hinkelmann Roos; Elaine Marques Hojaij; Janayna Faria; Bellkiss<br />

Wilma Romano – Brazil ( elainehojaij@yahoo.com.br )<br />

The observation of cardiopatic children in a toy library of an institution<br />

led to a <strong>de</strong>sire to un<strong>de</strong>rstand whether the disease changes their way of<br />

playing. A <strong>de</strong>scriptive study was conducted through the application of<br />

interviews, addressing issues related to the theme. The sample consisted<br />

of 17 parents of cardiopatic children of both gen<strong>de</strong>rs, age between<br />

6 and 12, who received outpatient care in a reference cardiology hospital.<br />

The results of this research were compared to “The Discovery of<br />

3043 Hospital Toy Libraries evaluated by their clients the children.<br />

Mayara Barbosa Sin<strong>de</strong>aux Lima; Celina Maria Colino Magalhães; Vera Maria<br />

Barros <strong>de</strong> Oliveira - Brazil ( mayarasin<strong>de</strong>aux@yahoo.com.br )<br />

This study was to find out how 39 pediatric patients evaluated the hospital<br />

toy libraries in Belém, state of Pará. The main results found were:<br />

in the toy library, children like to play, to watch, to read, to paint and to<br />

contact with a toy library. Results showed that before the contact with<br />

a toy library, 85% (n11) of the children perceived the hospital as threatening,<br />

feeling insecure and scared. After such contact, 69% (n9) of<br />

them changed the perception for a more welcoming environment, and<br />

felt supported and protected. We conclu<strong>de</strong> that an environment which<br />

is structured with toys (toy library) stimulates the ludic action and softens<br />

the psychological impact of hospitalization for children.<br />

Play” research, performed by IPSOS institute to Unilever (2006) with<br />

children without heart diseases between 6 and 12 years old, which main<br />

objective was to un<strong>de</strong>rstand the playing of a Brazilian child in general. It<br />

was found that, generally, the surveyed parents see playing positively,<br />

as an important factor in the <strong>de</strong>velopment of their children. However,<br />

it was found that cardiopatic children tend to play with less frequency<br />

activities which require more physical effort.<br />

draw; only 13 children mentioned something that was not of their liking<br />

in that area, and most of the suggestions referred to the acquisition of<br />

toys and games.<br />

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