AsseMec120_MAGGIU_2017
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che parla<br />
italiano<br />
e variabili o per esigenze di riconfigurabilità.<br />
Tenendo conto di questi aspetti, abbiamo sviluppato<br />
una linea di soluzioni manuali e semiautomatiche<br />
dove l’operatore è sicuramente al centro della soluzione,<br />
senza però dimenticare che il nostro obiettivo<br />
è quello di fornire ai nostri clienti soluzioni che siano<br />
in grado di aumentare la produttività e la qualità dei<br />
processi.<br />
Uno dei principi fondamentali della Lean production è<br />
l’attenzione all’aspetto dell’ergonomia degli operatori.<br />
Nell’organizzazione della vostra produzione si tratta<br />
effettivamente di un elemento importante?<br />
Di fronte a riorganizzazioni di attività lavorative in ottica<br />
Lean, l’interesse primario è perseguire il calcolo del<br />
ritmo dell’operatore nel pieno rispetto delle “buone”<br />
condizioni di lavoro. Infatti, il ritmo di lavoro dipende<br />
dallo sforzo fisico, richiede accuratezza nei movimenti<br />
e può essere alterato da fattori come la qualità dei<br />
materiali e, ovviamente, dei macchinari.<br />
Per ottenere ottimi risultati non sono necessari solo<br />
processi snelli senza sprechi, ma anche posti di lavoro<br />
configurati ergonomicamente che consentono ai dipendenti<br />
di lavorare in modo efficiente.<br />
n DIGITAL FACTORY<br />
Mechatronics<br />
Speaks Italian<br />
In addition to being the founding partner and technical manager<br />
of TMP Engineering, specializing in the design and manufacturing<br />
of high-tech mechatronic automation systems, Michele Merola is<br />
vicepresident of AIdAM, member of the Board of Directors and is<br />
chairing the ISCP Italian-Serbian Cooperation Platform. We talked<br />
with him about Lean manufacturing, digitization and the challenges<br />
facing machine manufacturers during Industry 4.0.<br />
Mr Merola, the reorganization of production<br />
processes in a Lean perspective has led, in<br />
recent years, to an increase in efficiency. What<br />
has TMP Engineering done in this regard? What measures<br />
have been taken?<br />
Our company has always accompanied the<br />
introduction of Lean manufacturing logics into our<br />
customers’ manufacturing processes. There is a trend to<br />
consider the Lean philosophy as antithesis to automation.<br />
But we are convinced that Lean offers opportunities to<br />
do automation in some contexts and on some processes<br />
that, by size and production volumes, would not justify<br />
the introduction of a heavy automation. It is not possible<br />
to define a single case, but, in principle, it is important<br />
not to forget that the basic elements to assess how much<br />
industrial processes are automated are cycle time and<br />
production volumes.<br />
Special attention should be paid to those processes<br />
in which the repeatability of quality standards is a key<br />
parameter. Lean manufacturing solutions attack a range<br />
of processes whose investments for a heavy automation<br />
would not be justified, perhaps for very small and<br />
variable batches or for reconfigurability needs.<br />
Taking this into account, we have developed a line of<br />
manual and semiautomatic solutions where the operator<br />
is definitely the center of the solution, without forgetting<br />
that our goal is to provide our customers with solutions<br />
capable to increase productivity and process quality.<br />
One of the key principles of Lean production is the<br />
attention to the ergonomics of operators. Is this really<br />
important to manage your production?<br />
In the face of business reorganizations in a Lean<br />
perspective, the primary interest is to calculate the<br />
operator’s pace in full compliance with “good” working<br />
conditions. In fact, the work pace depends on physical<br />
effort, requires accuracy in movements and can be<br />
altered by factors such as the quality of materials and, of<br />
course, machinery. To achieve good results, there is no<br />
PubliTec<br />
MAY-JUNE <strong>2017</strong> 83