stanje i perspektive u rudarstvu i odrţivi razvoj mining present state ...

Rudarstvo 2011 / Mining 2011Creating conditions for agricultural developmentCreating conditions for tourism developmentCreating conditions for the implementation of the project of rehabilitation of the historicalpollution (World Bank)Reducing expenditures for environmental taxes for 1 million eurosEstablishing a system of solid wasteEstablishment of EMSElimination of pollution and transboundary effect on watersIncreasing the level of expertise of employeesRaising the environmental awareness of employees and citizensThe establishment of mutual trust between companies and the population RTBIncrease the level of public awareness about the environmentImproving the situation of the population healthImproving the aesthetic appearance of the cityImprovement of the overall metallurgical production RTB BorEmployment of young and skilled workers (labour rejuvenation RTB Bor)Activation of educational institutions that educate the staff of Mining and Metallurgy,Encourage the development of SMEs and infrastructure in the municipality relied on RTB BorStopping of migration of the population from Bor and its surrounding villages, especially youngStopping process of demographic aging and population decreaseIncrease standards and quality of life for inhabitants of the municipality BorIncrease in exports and gross domestic product SerbiaDisassembly of parts Smelter and Sulphuric acid plant which is not in use since 2002 to ensuresecurity and safety of workers working in the area of technological line number 1.ConclusionFrom a natural environment perspective the new smelter/acid plant will cause no significant impact to theenvironment outside of the Bor complex, but improvements in air quality and water quality attributed toimproved environmental pollution controls will be conducive to improving the biodiversity of the localarea. Other LEAP initiatives undertaken by RTB Bor, in conjunction with the Municipality of Bor willfurther improve or help restore degraded natural environment conditions caused by historical activities.The smelter modernization has the potential of having a very significant social impact on the BorCommunity and the surrounding District that serves as a positive contribution to the Region and toSerbia.Improvements to the ambient air quality compared to the past and existing situation shouldcontribute to an improvement in the health of individuals with existing respiratory problems. This willgenerally benefit the Residents of Bor, but it will particularly benefit the young children in the communityor older residents.The proposed project will prove an overall positive impact on the local socio-economicenvironment by restoring local employment and business opportunities and fostering continued economicgrowth and diversification.References[1] Mineral deposits and mining districts of Serbia - Compilation map and GIS databases, Monthel, P.Vadala, J.M. Leistel, F. Cottard with the collaboration of M. Ilic, A. Strumberger, R. Tosovic,A.Stepanovic,March2002,BRGM/RC-51448-FR., www.mineralinfo.org/Cartes/Serbie/serbie.htm450