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silo 3 - U.S. Department of Energy

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Process Description for the Silo 3 Project<br />

Document No. 40430-RP-0003, Rev. 1<br />

Jacobs Project No. 35H19605<br />

September 5, 2003<br />

.;., A, ; f :<br />

connectiope"for the PVS process duct, the PRS duct (see Section 2.11, and the Exhaust Air<br />

System duct (see Section 6.1.3).<br />

A Continuous Emissions Monitor (CEM) (CEM-19-5208) samples and analyzes the exhaust<br />

air for particulates and radon. A sampling rake is inserted into the stack and is attached to I<br />

a sampling line. The sample travels through the line down to the CEM, where radon is<br />

continuously measured. The sample air stream is passed through a filter paper where a<br />

beta-sensitive radiation detector continuously measures the beta radiation emitted by the<br />

collected particulates. Periodically, samples <strong>of</strong> the filter paper are subjected to I<br />

confirmatory analyses <strong>of</strong> both radionuclides and heavy metals. Exhaust air from the CEM is<br />

reinjected into the stack.<br />

If an <strong>of</strong>f-normal condition is detected, an alarm is annunciated and appropriate action is I<br />

taken (e.g., switching the HEPA filters or shutting down the PVS entirely).<br />

Ports for velocity-pr<strong>of</strong>ile measurements are provided above the sampling rake ports. These<br />

ports are used when necessary to verify flow conditions for compliance purposes.<br />

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