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silo 3 - U.S. Department of Energy

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Access and Retrieval Strategy for the Silo 3 Project<br />

Document No. 40430-PL-0002, Rev. 1<br />

September 2003<br />

* _. , ’; :<br />

0 I .o INTRODUCTION 5069<br />

This Access and Retrieval Strategy (A&RS) document describes the strategies, systems,<br />

and equipment for accessing and retrieving material from Silo 3. The <strong>silo</strong> is located at the<br />

U.S. <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> (DOE) Fernald Closure Project (FCP) site in Fernald, Ohio.<br />

Previously, the site has been named the Feed Materials Production Center (FMPC) and the<br />

Fernald Environmental Management Project (FEMP). As part <strong>of</strong> the remediation <strong>of</strong><br />

Operable Unit 4 at the FCP, approximately 5,100 yd3 <strong>of</strong> byproduct metal oxide materials<br />

stored in Silo 3 will be removed, conditionedltreated, packaged, and transported to an <strong>of</strong>fsite<br />

facility for disposal.<br />

0<br />

0<br />

The A&RS is limited to access and retrieval operations only and is not intended to describe<br />

the subsequent handling, conditioning/treatment, packaging, and transport <strong>of</strong> the Silo 3<br />

material. These activities are covered in the Process Description for the Silo 3 Project<br />

(FEMP 2003).<br />

1.1 OVERVIEW OF ACCESS AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS<br />

1.1.1 PRELIMINARY ACTIVITIES<br />

Access and retrieval <strong>of</strong> the Silo 3 material will be accomplished by using both pneumatic<br />

and mechanical systems. Before the <strong>silo</strong> is accessed for retrieval operations, the radon<br />

concentration in the <strong>silo</strong> headspace will be reduced to an acceptable level. In preparation<br />

for mechanical retrieval, a reinforced concrete framework has been installed on the east<br />

<strong>silo</strong> wall (during Silo 3 Project construction), and a section <strong>of</strong> the <strong>silo</strong> wall will be removed<br />

(after initial pneumatic retrieval operations).<br />

1.1.2 PNEUMATIC RETRIEVAL SYSTEM<br />

x.<br />

Pneumatic retrieval involves vacuuming material through the existing man ways on the<br />

Silo 3 dome. The system is used to remove flowable material in a controlled manner from<br />

top to bottom and from behind the <strong>silo</strong> wall before creating the wall opening. The<br />

Pneumatic Retrieval System (PRS) transfers the material to the Process Building, where the<br />

material is conditionedhreated and packaged. The PRS will be operated initially since the<br />

material height is into the dome space.<br />

1.1.3 MECHANICAL RETRIEVAL SYSTEM<br />

In addition to pneumatic retrieval, a Mechanical Retrieval System (MRS) is used to access<br />

and remove the compacted material from Silo 3. A mechanical excavator transfers Silo 3<br />

material to a bin located in the Excavator Room. An inclined belt conveyor feeds the<br />

material to the Process Building.<br />

It is also expected that the excavator will be used as necessary to manipulate a vacuum<br />

wand end effector to retrieve material using the PRS. The excavator can also be used<br />

specifically to loosen compacted material, which then could be vacuumed by the PRS<br />

vacuum wands located inside the <strong>silo</strong>.

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