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Cork insulation; a complete illustrated textbook on cork insulation ...

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CHAPTER XII.<br />

PROPER THICKNESS OF CORKBOARD TO USE<br />

AND STRUCTURAL SUGGESTIONS.<br />

89.—Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Value of Insulating Materials.—During the<br />

past fifteen years or so there has been c<strong>on</strong>siderable time and<br />

attenti<strong>on</strong> given to the study of insulating materials, both<br />

theoretical and practical ; but the results have taken the form<br />

of the determinati<strong>on</strong> and comparis<strong>on</strong> of the thermal efficiency<br />

of many materials, and the best methods of erecting and<br />

caring for them in service, rather than having dealt with the<br />

determinati<strong>on</strong> of the range of profitable expenditure which is<br />

the real aim and end of industrial research. In the absence<br />

of any c<strong>on</strong>crete informati<strong>on</strong> of generally recognized worth <strong>on</strong><br />

the subject of how much m<strong>on</strong>ey it is advantageous to expend<br />

for cold storage <str<strong>on</strong>g>insulati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>, the users of such materials have<br />

divided into two main classes : First, those who came to<br />

believe that it was not profitable to employ as much insula-<br />

ti<strong>on</strong> as generally recommended by resp<strong>on</strong>sible manufacturers,<br />

or who came to believe that cheaper materials in the same<br />

thicknesses would suffice ; and, sec<strong>on</strong>dly, those whose experi-<br />

ence and judgment taught them that increased thicknesses of<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly the best insulating materials were profitable to install.<br />

Those in the first class are much in the minority, yet<br />

their numbers justify careful c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> of their policy.<br />

It might be expected that a third class exists, c<strong>on</strong>sisting of<br />

those who have not changed their <str<strong>on</strong>g>insulati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> ideas and prac-<br />

tices during the period of time menti<strong>on</strong>ed ; but it is believed<br />

that these are now so few in actual numbers as to be of no<br />

real importance with respect to a discussi<strong>on</strong> of this subject.<br />

The true ec<strong>on</strong>omic value of an insulating material must, of<br />

course, follow rather closely a c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> of the m<strong>on</strong>etary<br />

178

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