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Cork insulation; a complete illustrated textbook on cork insulation ...

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CHAPTER VI.<br />

EXTENT OF THE CORK INDUSTRY.<br />

23.—Is Source of Supply Adequate?—The questi<strong>on</strong> that is<br />

most frequently asked today is this: "Can the producti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

<strong>cork</strong>wood be increased sufficiently by the <strong>cork</strong> producing<br />

countries to keep pace with the world's c<strong>on</strong>stantly increasing<br />

demand for <strong>cork</strong> products of every kind?"<br />

In attempting an answer to such a questi<strong>on</strong>, if indeed an<br />

answer should be attempted, it must be remembered that<br />

<strong>cork</strong>wood is an agricultural product, and that in agriculture<br />

price c<strong>on</strong>trols producti<strong>on</strong>, with certain important limitati<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

rather than producti<strong>on</strong> establishing price as it does in many<br />

of the industries not associated with agriculture. In other<br />

words, if an agricultural product grown in volume will bring<br />

a price that will make such growing of the product profitable,<br />

it will c<strong>on</strong>tinue to be produced in volume ; otherwise, not. If<br />

that volume demand should grow bey<strong>on</strong>d the ultimate capac-<br />

ity of the producing soil and climate, then other soil will be<br />

prepared and utilized in a suitable climate, if that is possible<br />

and not too costly. Now a look back into the history of the<br />

<strong>cork</strong> industry should furnish much informati<strong>on</strong> and possibly<br />

serve as a guide in reaching c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>s about the ultimate<br />

extent of the <strong>cork</strong> industry, with particular emphasis up<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>cork</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>insulati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

24.—<str<strong>on</strong>g>Cork</str<strong>on</strong>g> Stopper Industry.—The <strong>cork</strong> stopper industry,<br />

which was for many years the most important branch of the<br />

<strong>cork</strong> industry, had its permanent origin in the town of<br />

Llacostera, Province of Ger<strong>on</strong>a, Spain, late in the year 1750,*<br />

and was incident to the real beginnings of the use of the<br />

•Gilbert E. Stecher, 1914, "<str<strong>on</strong>g>Cork</str<strong>on</strong>g>— Its Origin and Industrial Uses," D.<br />

trand Co., New York, N. Y.<br />

33

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