SASR Norms & Standards Vol 2 new.indd - Sport and Recreation ...

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ARTIFICIAL SURFACES Artifi cial turf is a man-made surface manufactured from synthetic materials, made to look like natural grass. There are three different types of artifi cial grass surfaces used in hockey: • Unfi lled: Often called water-based where the pile is not fi lled with sand and the fi eld requires wetting prior to play dependant on climatic conditions. These surfaces are favoured by players as they minimise the abrasive effect created by the sand fi lling that the other systems require. • Sand Dressed: The pile of the carpet is fi lled to within 5 – 8 mm of the top of the fi bre with fi ne sand. • Sand Filled: The pile of the carpet is fi lled to the top with sand. The sand makes the fi eld rougher and harder. In comparison to the other two systems, the ball speed is much slower. In order to ensure that the play is not interrupted it may be necessary to install a sprinkler system to the perimeter of the fi eld, when the wet system is used. In all cases the artifi cial grass is glued to a smooth and even concrete surface with an approved adhesive in terms with specifi c manufacturer’s instructions. Concrete substrates The surface preparation for artifi cial playing surfaces may be briefl y described as follows: Hockey • The sub-surface earth needs to be levelled and compacted to 95 % Modifi ed ASSHTO with a maximum cross slope of 1% • Sub-Surface drainage system to be installed below all fi eld surfaces (in terms with Civil Engineering design). • Install sub-surface drainage comprising 110 mm diameter agricultural drains placed in 450 x 600 mm deep herring bone drainage system at 6 metre intervals and to entire perimeter of the cricket fi eld. • Sub-surface drains to be lined with a “Bidum” Hessian layer and fi lled in with 19 mm crusher run stone. • Sub-Surface drains to connect at the lowest point to a storm water catch pit which should be connected to a storm water main. • The sub-surface drains are then covered with a 100 mm thick layer of crusher run to assist in the sub-surface drainage. 50
51 Hockey • The sub-surface drainage system is to be connected to a storm water system to ensure proper drainage. • A 250 micron damp proof layer is to be installed below a 125 mm thick (20 Mega Pascal design strength) concrete surface bed fi nished smooth to ensure proper adhesion. • Sealers and curing agents should not be used since these may affect the adhesion of the artifi cial grass surface. • All concrete surfaces need to be dry and dust free prior to the placement of the track surface. • A 25 mm thick cement levelling screed needs to be placed to true and smooth levels. • Any level defects are to be fi lled in to ensure a smooth and even fi nish. Any projections will damage the artifi cial grass carpet when subjected to use. Typical Section through Artifi cial grass Fibres are coated with silicone Curly fi bres keep the straight ones upright Layer of rubber granules Modern artifi cial grass Expanded polypropylene base
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Norms and Standards for Sport and R
Page 3 and 4:
COMPILED BY DIRECTORATE: FACILITIES
Page 5 and 6:
Mr Fikile April Mbalula Foreword by
Page 7 and 8: 2. MULTI-PURPOSE SPORTS HALLS .....
Page 9 and 10: 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This project de
Page 11 and 12: 1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 1.1 GEN
Page 13 and 14: A further 5 metre wide lane separat
Page 15 and 16: 7 15.61 10.00 84.39 20.00 LONG JUMP
Page 17 and 18: All asphalt surfaces need to be dry
Page 19 and 20: the diameter reduces from 2500 mm t
Page 21 and 22: c = 6.00 Javelin throw The javelin
Page 23 and 24: Pole vault 15 Athletics Pole vault
Page 25 and 26: Triple jump 17 Athletics Triple jum
Page 27 and 28: 19 Baseball Protective head gear As
Page 29 and 30: 1.4.4 Badminton Badminton is a racq
Page 31 and 32: 1.4.5 Basketball Basketball is a te
Page 33 and 34: The rings, through which goals are
Page 35 and 36: 27 • Lightly harrow the seed twic
Page 37 and 38: 1.4.7 Boxing Boxing is a combat is
Page 39 and 40: 1.4.8 Cricket Cricket is a bat-and-
Page 41 and 42: Sight screens Sight screens are pla
Page 43 and 44: 35 • The sub-surface drains are t
Page 45 and 46: Sub-surface drains to be lined with
Page 47 and 48: Player’s equipment A player’s c
Page 49 and 50: 1.4.10 Golf Golf is a sport in whic
Page 51 and 52: Golf shafts Golf shafts are used be
Page 53 and 54: 45 Golf • The sub-surface drains
Page 55 and 56: 1.4.12 Hockey Hockey is a sport whe
Page 57: 49 91.40m Side-Line Hockey Field Ba
Page 61 and 62: 53 40.00m Korfball Field Out-Line 1
Page 63 and 64: Maintenance 55 • Repeat the rubbi
Page 65 and 66: 1.4.14 Netball Netball is a team ga
Page 67 and 68: sub base 59 Netball • The sub-sur
Page 69 and 70: 61 100.00m Touch Line Touch-In-Goal
Page 71 and 72: 1.4.16 Softball Softball is a team
Page 73 and 74: 65 be connected to a storm water ma
Page 75 and 76: 1.4.17 Squash Squash is an indoor r
Page 77 and 78: Camera panels may be incorporated i
Page 79 and 80: exceed 6 mm in any dimension or at
Page 81 and 82: Inside surface of the door The insi
Page 83 and 84: Court markings on the fl oor shall
Page 85 and 86: They are provided with change rooms
Page 87 and 88: The gradient from the point of fi r
Page 89 and 90: 81 • Each motor shall have an ope
Page 91 and 92: FILTRATION RATE - SAND The fi ltrat
Page 93 and 94: o The maximum bathing load calculat
Page 95 and 96: 87 • Recessed treads to have a ri
Page 97 and 98: Doors and gates are to be fi tted w
Page 99 and 100: 1.4.19 Table tennis Table tennis is
Page 101 and 102: 1.4.20 Tennis Tennis is played on a
Page 103 and 104: 95 Tennis court dimensions 23,77 m
Page 105 and 106: Stadium - tournament court area For
Page 107 and 108: 99 Tennis • Sub-surface drains to
Page 109 and 110:
1.4.21 Volley Ball Volley ball is a
Page 111 and 112:
2.2 OVERALL COURT DIMENSIONS In ter
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KORFBALL PITCH KORFBALL PITCH CLUB
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A small incremental increase in dim
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The nine-court hall offers fewer va
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NON-SPORTING USES Social or commerc
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113 Variable 22 SHEET FLOORS Net Po
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Paint should be applied strictly in
Page 125 and 126:
3.2 ELEMENTAL COST ANALYSIS For pur
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combi-all weather courts, clubhouse
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Evidence from the City of Cape Town
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123 • A detailed assessment of gr
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125 for people with disabilities to
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6. REFERENCES Cacadu District Munic
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ELEMENTAL COSTING Bills of Quantiti
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BADMINTON Badminton court as per Mu
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BOWLING GREEN The bowling green ind
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CRICKET The elemental cost analysis
Page 145 and 146:
GOLF The cost of a golf course very
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NETBALL COURT The fi gures indicate
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TENNIS COURT The fi gures indicated
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SWIMMING POOL The cost of an olympi
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FINAL SUMMARY 145 ITEM DESCRIPTION
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Foundations 147 Foundations ITEM DE
Page 157 and 158:
Concrete Formwork & Reinforcement 1
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Masonry 151 Masonry ITEM DESCRIPTIO
Page 161 and 162:
Carpentry and Joinery 153 ITEM DESC
Page 163 and 164:
Metalwork ITEM DESCRIPTION UNIT QUA
Page 165 and 166:
Tiling ITEM DESCRIPTION UNIT QUANTI
Page 167 and 168:
Plumbing 159 Plumbing ITEM DESCRIPT
Page 169 and 170:
Plumbing 161 Plumbing ITEM DESCRIPT
Page 171 and 172:
Painting ITEM DESCRIPTION UNIT QUAN
Page 173 and 174:
Provisional Sums 165 ITEM DESCRIPTI
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