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SASR Norms & Standards Vol 2 new.indd - Sport and Recreation ...

SASR Norms & Standards Vol 2 new.indd - Sport and Recreation ...

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EQUIPMENT<br />

The bat<br />

The offi cial bat is made of wood, bamboo, plastic, graphite, metal, magnesium or any other composite<br />

material. It must either be round or three sided. If the bat is round it may not be more that 60 mm in<br />

diameter <strong>and</strong> it may not be longer than 860 mm or 1.08 kilogram in weight. In addition, in fast pitch, a<br />

“drop” of no more than 12 is allowed. A drop is calculated by taking the length of the bat in inches <strong>and</strong><br />

subtracting the weight in ounces.<br />

The ball<br />

The size of the ball varies according to the classifi cation of play. In International play the circumference<br />

is 300 mm <strong>and</strong> the weight is between 6 ¼ <strong>and</strong> 7 ounces <strong>and</strong> where the circumference is 280 mm the<br />

weight is between 5 7/8 <strong>and</strong> 6 1/8 ounces.<br />

Gloves<br />

All defensive players wear fi elding gloves that have webbing between the thumb <strong>and</strong> forefi nger. The fi rst<br />

baseman <strong>and</strong> the catcher may wear mitts. Mitts have additional padding <strong>and</strong> do not have fi ngers.<br />

Construction of the soft ball fi eld<br />

The substrate construction of both the infi eld <strong>and</strong> the outfi eld are the same. The difference in the two is<br />

that the infi eld does not get grassed <strong>and</strong> the earth surface is compacted <strong>and</strong> levelled with the grassed<br />

outfi eld.<br />

The construction of the grassed outfi eld is as follows:<br />

Grassed outfi eld<br />

The general specifi cation of the sub-surface may vary dependant on site conditions <strong>and</strong> should be in<br />

terms with a Civil Engineers specifi cations. The general specifi cation may, however, be described as<br />

follows:<br />

• Remove all topsoil. Remove all topsoil <strong>and</strong> level earth platform to correct site development<br />

levels with particular emphasis on natural sub-soil drainage.<br />

• Rip <strong>and</strong> compact in-situ earth to 93 % modifi ed AASHTO.<br />

Softball<br />

• Install sub-surface drainage comprising 110 mm diameter agricultural drains placed in 450<br />

x 600 mm deep herring bone drainage system at 6 metre intervals <strong>and</strong> to entire perimeter<br />

of the cricket fi eld.<br />

• Sub-surface drains to be lined with a “Bidum” Hessian layer <strong>and</strong> fi lled in with 19 mm<br />

crusher run stone.<br />

• Sub-Surface drains to connect at the lowest point to a storm water catch pit which should<br />

64

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