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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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IN GREECE. 93<br />

the accompanying <strong>of</strong>ferings. 49 <strong>The</strong> ceremonies were<br />

opened by the <strong>of</strong>ficiating priest, who asked publicly,<br />

"Who is fit to be present at this ceremony?*' To which<br />

it was answered, "Honest, good, and harmless men."<br />

50<br />

He then rejoined, "Holy things are for holy people;"<br />

crying with a loud voice, " Let us pray ;" 51 and proceeded<br />

in due form to make the requests <strong>of</strong> the attendant aspirants<br />

known to the benevolent deities. <strong>The</strong>n the sacrifice<br />

was <strong>of</strong>fered with the customary formalities, seasoned<br />

with salt, because salt was an emblem <strong>of</strong> hospitality and<br />

friendship : and the priest augured 52 from the entrails <strong>of</strong><br />

the victim, whether the gods were propitious to their<br />

praters. If the response were favourable, the rites <strong>of</strong><br />

initiation were forthwith celebrated.<br />

4 -<br />

Plat, Tiraseo. M Kellet. Tricsen. Christ., p 548.<br />

51 At the commencement <strong>of</strong> these services amongst the Romans,<br />

proclamation was made, ut faverent linguis, that the people should<br />

govern their tongues : and, at the conclusion, before they were suffered<br />

to depart, they were enjoined litibus et jurgiis abstinere, to<br />

abstain from brawls and quarrels. During the whole continuance <strong>of</strong><br />

the festival, the strictest equality was observed, and a heavy fine was<br />

imposed on any opulent person who endeavoured to distinguish<br />

himself by an equipage. But, wheft the celebration was ended, and<br />

every person resumed his ordinary station in life, the gradations <strong>of</strong><br />

rank were defined and observed with their accustomed regularity.<br />

(Plin. Nat. Hist., 1. xxviii., c. 2. Hor., 1. in., Od. 1. Juvenal., Sat.<br />

12.)<br />

62 ** <strong>The</strong> most ancient oracles in the heathen world were unquestionably<br />

dictated by the spirit <strong>of</strong> truth ; for God never left himself<br />

unwitnessed by his extraordinary interpositions, as well as by the<br />

ordinary dispensations <strong>of</strong> his providence. But, in process <strong>of</strong> time,<br />

the oracle degenerated and basely sanctioned the introduction <strong>of</strong><br />

Egyptian Polytheism, with the rites <strong>of</strong> the Lingam or Priapus &c.,<br />

celebrated at Samothrace likewise; as we learn from the candid and<br />

honest report <strong>of</strong> Herodotus, who was ashamed <strong>of</strong> their impurities."<br />

(Kale's Anal., vol. 4, p. 465.)

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