The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
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IN BRITAIN. 143<br />
voices <strong>of</strong> men uttering discordant cries. His timidity<br />
increasing, he would naturally attempt to fly, without<br />
knowing where to look for safety. Escape was, however,<br />
impossible, for wherever he turned, white dogs, with<br />
shining red ears, 52<br />
appeared to bay at his heels. Thus he<br />
53<br />
was said to be transformed into a hare j evidently in allusion<br />
to the timidity which was the natural consequence<br />
54<br />
<strong>of</strong> all the horrors to which he was necessarily exposed.<br />
<strong>The</strong> gigantic goddess, Ceridwen, in the form <strong>of</strong> a proud<br />
mare, 55<br />
emerging from behind the veil, now seized the<br />
astonished candidate, and by main force bore him away<br />
to the mythological sea <strong>of</strong> Dylan, into whose purifying<br />
stream he was immediately plunged by the attendant<br />
priest, and hence he was said to be changed into a fish 56<br />
j<br />
52 Tale <strong>of</strong> Pywll. <strong>The</strong> Druids were habited during the performance<br />
<strong>of</strong> these ceremonies in while vestments, and crowned with red diadems.<br />
Dogs were generally considered to be effective agents under supernatural<br />
circumstances. Morgan, in his history <strong>of</strong> Algiers, gives a curious<br />
instance <strong>of</strong> this. He says, that "the Turks report, as a certain<br />
truth, that the corpse <strong>of</strong> Heyradin Barbarosa was found, four or five<br />
times, <strong>of</strong>t <strong>of</strong> the ground, lying by his sepulchre, after he had been<br />
there inhumed ; nor could they possibly makejiim lie quiet in his grave,<br />
till a Greek wizard counselled them to bury a black dog together with<br />
the body. This done, he lay still, and gave them no farther trouble."<br />
53 Hanes Taliesin. <strong>The</strong> tale <strong>of</strong> Pywll, however, likens the aspirant<br />
to a stag.<br />
54 1 am inclined to think that the career <strong>of</strong> the aspirant was fre-<br />
quently contested by real or imaginary opponents to prove his personal<br />
courage. <strong>The</strong>se contests were probably <strong>of</strong> a nature somewhat<br />
similar to the subsequent practice <strong>of</strong> the Crasaders during the process<br />
<strong>of</strong> admission into the superior orders <strong>of</strong> knighthood. <strong>The</strong> following<br />
passage in the poem <strong>of</strong> Gododin, (Song xxii., Dav. Druid., p. 365,)<br />
generally, and perhaps truly, referred to the slaughter <strong>of</strong> the Britons<br />
at the fatal banquet given by Hengist to Vortigern, at Stonehenge,<br />
forcibly points out the probable danger which surrounded the candidate<br />
"<br />
at this period <strong>of</strong> the initiation. Whilst the assembled train were<br />
accumulating like a darkening swarm around him, without the semblance<br />
<strong>of</strong> a retreat, his exerted wisdom planned a defence against the<br />
pallid outcasts with their sharp pointed weapons."<br />
56 Or rather fiend mare. She is here represented as a monstrous<br />
animal, compounded <strong>of</strong> a mare and a hen. (Dav. on British Coins.)<br />
56<br />
Dylan, according to Mr. Davies, (Druid, p. 100.) was the patriarch<br />
Noah ; and his sea, the Deluge ; and he cites the following<br />
passage from Taliesin's Cad Goddeu in support <strong>of</strong> his opinion.<br />
" Truly I was in the ship<br />
With Dylan, son <strong>of</strong> the sea,<br />
Embraced in the centre<br />
Between the royal kneee,