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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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IN BRITAIN. 143<br />

voices <strong>of</strong> men uttering discordant cries. His timidity<br />

increasing, he would naturally attempt to fly, without<br />

knowing where to look for safety. Escape was, however,<br />

impossible, for wherever he turned, white dogs, with<br />

shining red ears, 52<br />

appeared to bay at his heels. Thus he<br />

53<br />

was said to be transformed into a hare j evidently in allusion<br />

to the timidity which was the natural consequence<br />

54<br />

<strong>of</strong> all the horrors to which he was necessarily exposed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gigantic goddess, Ceridwen, in the form <strong>of</strong> a proud<br />

mare, 55<br />

emerging from behind the veil, now seized the<br />

astonished candidate, and by main force bore him away<br />

to the mythological sea <strong>of</strong> Dylan, into whose purifying<br />

stream he was immediately plunged by the attendant<br />

priest, and hence he was said to be changed into a fish 56<br />

j<br />

52 Tale <strong>of</strong> Pywll. <strong>The</strong> Druids were habited during the performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> these ceremonies in while vestments, and crowned with red diadems.<br />

Dogs were generally considered to be effective agents under supernatural<br />

circumstances. Morgan, in his history <strong>of</strong> Algiers, gives a curious<br />

instance <strong>of</strong> this. He says, that "the Turks report, as a certain<br />

truth, that the corpse <strong>of</strong> Heyradin Barbarosa was found, four or five<br />

times, <strong>of</strong>t <strong>of</strong> the ground, lying by his sepulchre, after he had been<br />

there inhumed ; nor could they possibly makejiim lie quiet in his grave,<br />

till a Greek wizard counselled them to bury a black dog together with<br />

the body. This done, he lay still, and gave them no farther trouble."<br />

53 Hanes Taliesin. <strong>The</strong> tale <strong>of</strong> Pywll, however, likens the aspirant<br />

to a stag.<br />

54 1 am inclined to think that the career <strong>of</strong> the aspirant was fre-<br />

quently contested by real or imaginary opponents to prove his personal<br />

courage. <strong>The</strong>se contests were probably <strong>of</strong> a nature somewhat<br />

similar to the subsequent practice <strong>of</strong> the Crasaders during the process<br />

<strong>of</strong> admission into the superior orders <strong>of</strong> knighthood. <strong>The</strong> following<br />

passage in the poem <strong>of</strong> Gododin, (Song xxii., Dav. Druid., p. 365,)<br />

generally, and perhaps truly, referred to the slaughter <strong>of</strong> the Britons<br />

at the fatal banquet given by Hengist to Vortigern, at Stonehenge,<br />

forcibly points out the probable danger which surrounded the candidate<br />

"<br />

at this period <strong>of</strong> the initiation. Whilst the assembled train were<br />

accumulating like a darkening swarm around him, without the semblance<br />

<strong>of</strong> a retreat, his exerted wisdom planned a defence against the<br />

pallid outcasts with their sharp pointed weapons."<br />

56 Or rather fiend mare. She is here represented as a monstrous<br />

animal, compounded <strong>of</strong> a mare and a hen. (Dav. on British Coins.)<br />

56<br />

Dylan, according to Mr. Davies, (Druid, p. 100.) was the patriarch<br />

Noah ; and his sea, the Deluge ; and he cites the following<br />

passage from Taliesin's Cad Goddeu in support <strong>of</strong> his opinion.<br />

" Truly I was in the ship<br />

With Dylan, son <strong>of</strong> the sea,<br />

Embraced in the centre<br />

Between the royal kneee,

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