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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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DOCTRINES OF THE DRUIDS. 155<br />

throughout the prophetical and inspired writings. 19 <strong>The</strong><br />

mysterious knowledge <strong>of</strong> the Druids, in like manner, was<br />

imbedded in signs and symbols. Taliesin, describing his<br />

initiation, says, " <strong>The</strong> secrets were imparted to me by<br />

the old giantess, without the use <strong>of</strong> audible 20<br />

language."<br />

And again, in the poem called his Chair, he "<br />

says, I am<br />

21 a silent pr<strong>of</strong>icient." <strong>The</strong> symbols which could contain<br />

the learning and morality <strong>of</strong> the Druids, must necessarily<br />

have been both numerous and significant. From a mul-<br />

tiplicity <strong>of</strong> these emblems, I have selected the following,<br />

as being decidedly characteristic <strong>of</strong> the people and <strong>of</strong> the<br />

institution.<br />

<strong>The</strong> anguinum ovum was a very important symbol, and<br />

contained some highly mysterious allusions. As an Egg<br />

is the fountain <strong>of</strong> life, this serpent's egg referred, properly,<br />

to the Ark while it floated on the expanse <strong>of</strong> waters, and<br />

held within its inclosure every living creature. It was<br />

attended by a serpent entwined round the centre <strong>of</strong> the<br />

amulet, to signify the superintending care which an eternal<br />

Being affords to his worshippers. 22<br />

It had the reputed<br />

19<br />

See. particularly, the books <strong>of</strong> Jeremiah and Ezekiel Parables <strong>of</strong> Our Saviour, and the Apocalypse.<br />

; the<br />

In the <strong>The</strong>ocratic<br />

Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Freemasonry, Lect. vii., the subject is copiously ex-<br />

20<br />

plained.<br />

Welsh Archyeol., vol.<br />

i., p. 166.<br />

21<br />

Ibid., p. 37. <strong>The</strong> Druids were great lovers <strong>of</strong> silence, and enforced<br />

the observance <strong>of</strong> it with much rigour at their public assemblies. If<br />

a loquacious member incautiously violated the solemn stillness <strong>of</strong> their<br />

meetings, he was publicly admonished three several times. A repetition<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fence was punished by placing a conspicuous mark upon<br />

his robe, and declaring that the sword was naked against him;<br />

(Priddeu Annwn, Welsh Arch., vol. i., p. 45,) and if this failed to<br />

correct the impropriety <strong>of</strong> his conduct, expulsion ensued; and, in<br />

exaggerated cases, a still more severe and signal punishment.<br />

23 <strong>The</strong> anguinum, or Druids' egg. was said to be produced by a knot<br />

<strong>of</strong> serpents, and, being propelled into the air, was caught in the vestment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the priest, and carried <strong>of</strong>f with great rapidity, to avoid the<br />

fury <strong>of</strong> its parents. This egg,<br />

if genuine, was said always to float, so<br />

did the Ark. <strong>The</strong> method <strong>of</strong> its formation was, however, fabulous, or,<br />

to use the words <strong>of</strong> Mr. Davies, (Myth. Dru., p. 210,) "was but so<br />

much dust thrown into the eyes <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ane multitude." <strong>The</strong><br />

Druids were the serpents, and the eggs were crystals curiously contrived<br />

to conceal within their substance the mysterious tokens <strong>of</strong> the<br />

highest orders, which were not even revealed to the person in whose<br />

custody they were placed, but on full and substantial pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> his<br />

wisdom and prudence, and in union with the solemn investiture <strong>of</strong><br />

their ineffable degrees <strong>of</strong><br />

perfection, to which no person was eligible<br />

as a candidate who could not produce one <strong>of</strong> these magical crystals, as<br />

a token <strong>of</strong> due preparation and previous acceptance.

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