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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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IN PERSIA. 69<br />

<strong>of</strong> Persian mythology, and furnished with talismans 56 that<br />

he might be ready to encounter all the hideous monsters<br />

f<br />

raised up by the Dives to impede his progress to perfection.<br />

57<br />

Introduced into an inner apartment he was<br />

purified with fire and water, 58 and solemnly put through<br />

the SEVEN 59 STAGES <strong>of</strong> initiation. 60 From the precipice<br />

where he stood, he beheld a deep and dangerous vault<br />

into which a single false step might precipitate him down<br />

to the "throne <strong>of</strong> dreadful necessity," 61 which was an<br />

emblem <strong>of</strong> those infernal regions through which he was<br />

about to pass. Threading the circuitous mazes <strong>of</strong> the<br />

gloomy cavern, he was soon awakened from his trance<br />

<strong>of</strong> thought, by seeing the sacred fire, at intervals, flash<br />

through its recesses to illuminate his path; sometimes<br />

bursting from beneath his feet; sometimes descending<br />

on his head in a broad sheet <strong>of</strong> white and shadowy flame.<br />

Amidst the admiration thus inspired, his terror was<br />

excited by the distant yelling <strong>of</strong> ravenous beasts ; the<br />

roaring <strong>of</strong> lions, the howling <strong>of</strong> wolves, the fierce and<br />

56 u rj^ mog j. fam0us talismans, which rendered the heroes <strong>of</strong> Per-<br />

sian romance pro<strong>of</strong> against the arms and magic <strong>of</strong> the Dives, (or<br />

wicked genii) were muhur Solimani, or the seal <strong>of</strong> Solomon Jared, the<br />

fifth, monarch <strong>of</strong> the world, which gave to its possessors the command<br />

<strong>of</strong> the elements, demons, and <strong>of</strong> every created thing ; the Siper, or<br />

buckler <strong>of</strong> Jan-ben- Jan, more famous in the east than the shield<br />

<strong>of</strong> Achilles among the Greeks ; the Jebeli, or the impenetrable<br />

cuirass;<br />

272.)<br />

and the Tigh atish, or the flaming sword." (Dissert., p.<br />

57 <strong>The</strong> preparation for these encounters consisted <strong>of</strong> spells as a<br />

defence against enchantment, accompanied with ceremonies differing<br />

little from those practised by our European knights errant, when setting<br />

out on their adventures to rescue distressed damsels from the<br />

power <strong>of</strong> necromancers or giants. (Vid. Rich. Dissert., p. 280.)<br />

58 Maur. Ind. Ant., vol. v., p. 991.<br />

69<br />

This is represented as a high ladder with seven steps or gates.<br />

(Orig. con. Gels., 1. iv. Vid. Signs and Symbols, Lect. 8.) <strong>The</strong> use<br />

<strong>of</strong> the number Seven forms an important feature in all the institutions<br />

<strong>of</strong> antiquity, whether their tendency be idolatrous or otherwise. <strong>The</strong><br />

reference might probably be to the seven antediluvians who were saved<br />

with Noah in the ark. <strong>The</strong> conjecture bears strong marks <strong>of</strong> truth<br />

from the<br />

extraordinary fact, that almost every ancient idolatrous nation<br />

addressed the rites <strong>of</strong> divine worship to the seven hero-gods. This<br />

remarkable number will be copiously illustrated in Lect. 7.<br />

60 This part <strong>of</strong> the ceremony might probably bear some allusion to<br />

the soul toiling through the metempsychosis towards perfection and<br />

everlasting beatitude ; for Hyde informs us, (De Rel. vet. Pers., p.<br />

254) that this doctrine was shadowed out in the Persian mysteries.<br />

01 Celsus, cited by Maur. Ind. Ant., vol. iv., p. 645.

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