The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
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IN PERSIA. 69<br />
<strong>of</strong> Persian mythology, and furnished with talismans 56 that<br />
he might be ready to encounter all the hideous monsters<br />
f<br />
raised up by the Dives to impede his progress to perfection.<br />
57<br />
Introduced into an inner apartment he was<br />
purified with fire and water, 58 and solemnly put through<br />
the SEVEN 59 STAGES <strong>of</strong> initiation. 60 From the precipice<br />
where he stood, he beheld a deep and dangerous vault<br />
into which a single false step might precipitate him down<br />
to the "throne <strong>of</strong> dreadful necessity," 61 which was an<br />
emblem <strong>of</strong> those infernal regions through which he was<br />
about to pass. Threading the circuitous mazes <strong>of</strong> the<br />
gloomy cavern, he was soon awakened from his trance<br />
<strong>of</strong> thought, by seeing the sacred fire, at intervals, flash<br />
through its recesses to illuminate his path; sometimes<br />
bursting from beneath his feet; sometimes descending<br />
on his head in a broad sheet <strong>of</strong> white and shadowy flame.<br />
Amidst the admiration thus inspired, his terror was<br />
excited by the distant yelling <strong>of</strong> ravenous beasts ; the<br />
roaring <strong>of</strong> lions, the howling <strong>of</strong> wolves, the fierce and<br />
56 u rj^ mog j. fam0us talismans, which rendered the heroes <strong>of</strong> Per-<br />
sian romance pro<strong>of</strong> against the arms and magic <strong>of</strong> the Dives, (or<br />
wicked genii) were muhur Solimani, or the seal <strong>of</strong> Solomon Jared, the<br />
fifth, monarch <strong>of</strong> the world, which gave to its possessors the command<br />
<strong>of</strong> the elements, demons, and <strong>of</strong> every created thing ; the Siper, or<br />
buckler <strong>of</strong> Jan-ben- Jan, more famous in the east than the shield<br />
<strong>of</strong> Achilles among the Greeks ; the Jebeli, or the impenetrable<br />
cuirass;<br />
272.)<br />
and the Tigh atish, or the flaming sword." (Dissert., p.<br />
57 <strong>The</strong> preparation for these encounters consisted <strong>of</strong> spells as a<br />
defence against enchantment, accompanied with ceremonies differing<br />
little from those practised by our European knights errant, when setting<br />
out on their adventures to rescue distressed damsels from the<br />
power <strong>of</strong> necromancers or giants. (Vid. Rich. Dissert., p. 280.)<br />
58 Maur. Ind. Ant., vol. v., p. 991.<br />
69<br />
This is represented as a high ladder with seven steps or gates.<br />
(Orig. con. Gels., 1. iv. Vid. Signs and Symbols, Lect. 8.) <strong>The</strong> use<br />
<strong>of</strong> the number Seven forms an important feature in all the institutions<br />
<strong>of</strong> antiquity, whether their tendency be idolatrous or otherwise. <strong>The</strong><br />
reference might probably be to the seven antediluvians who were saved<br />
with Noah in the ark. <strong>The</strong> conjecture bears strong marks <strong>of</strong> truth<br />
from the<br />
extraordinary fact, that almost every ancient idolatrous nation<br />
addressed the rites <strong>of</strong> divine worship to the seven hero-gods. This<br />
remarkable number will be copiously illustrated in Lect. 7.<br />
60 This part <strong>of</strong> the ceremony might probably bear some allusion to<br />
the soul toiling through the metempsychosis towards perfection and<br />
everlasting beatitude ; for Hyde informs us, (De Rel. vet. Pers., p.<br />
254) that this doctrine was shadowed out in the Persian mysteries.<br />
01 Celsus, cited by Maur. Ind. Ant., vol. iv., p. 645.