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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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206 HISTORY OF INITIATION<br />

out birds, by which it was ascertained that the waters<br />

had subsided, for one <strong>of</strong> them brought back in its mouth<br />

the branch <strong>of</strong> a tree when ; they quitted their asylum<br />

and repeopled the earth. <strong>The</strong>y inculcated the immortality<br />

<strong>of</strong> the soul, and worshipped a triad<br />

consisting <strong>of</strong><br />

Vitzliputzli Tlaloc Tescalipuca. <strong>The</strong>n followed an<br />

account <strong>of</strong> their original population, which bears such a<br />

striking analogy with the settling <strong>of</strong> the Israelites in the<br />

promised land, as to induce some authors to suspect that<br />

it proceeded from a tradition <strong>of</strong> the deliverance <strong>of</strong> that<br />

people from their Egyptian captivity, and their subse-<br />

who came out <strong>of</strong> her side. When the children were grown up, they<br />

exercised themselves in hunting and as one <strong>of</strong> ; them was a much<br />

more skilful hunter than the other, jealousy soon occasioned discord.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y lived together in irreconcilable hatred. <strong>The</strong> unskilful hunter,<br />

who was <strong>of</strong> a very savage temper, treated his brother so as forced<br />

ill,<br />

him to leave the earth, and withdraw to heaven. After he had thus<br />

withdrawn himself, the spirit returned again to the woman, and from<br />

this second interview a daughter was born, who is the grand parent<br />

<strong>of</strong> the North Americans." (Rel. Cerem. <strong>of</strong> Var Nat., p. 298.) In<br />

commenting on the above legends, it will be needless to say that they<br />

bear a decided reference to the Creation and the Deluge. <strong>The</strong> learned<br />

Grotius tells us 1. s. (De verit., i., 16), that " in many parts <strong>of</strong> America<br />

is preserved the memory <strong>of</strong> the Deluge, and the preservation <strong>of</strong><br />

animals, particularly the raven and the dove." Messou and his dogs<br />

are but a transcript <strong>of</strong> Pwyll in the mysteries <strong>of</strong> Britain,<br />

for dogs<br />

were a legitimate token <strong>of</strong> the diluvian celebrations and it is remark-<br />

;<br />

able how generally this belief has prevailed in every region <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world. <strong>The</strong> woman who descended from heaven resembles the Grecian<br />

Juno (Yuneh), or the dove; and the tortoise reminds us <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Courma Avater <strong>of</strong> the East, in which the same animal supports Vishnu<br />

on his back while the Deluge is produced. <strong>The</strong> contact <strong>of</strong> the Spirit<br />

with the sleeping woman is an evident specimen <strong>of</strong> the confusion<br />

which pervades every idolatrous system. <strong>The</strong> act <strong>of</strong> Creation is so<br />

intimately blended with the Deluge, as certainly to refer to the<br />

for destruction was ever<br />

doctrine <strong>of</strong> an endless succession <strong>of</strong> worlds ;<br />

considered but as a necessary prelude to reproduction ; and creation<br />

but the act <strong>of</strong> renewing matter which had been previously destroyed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two sons thus begotten were the Cain and Abel <strong>of</strong> Moses ; and,<br />

perhaps, the manner in which they were born might have some indistinct<br />

reference to the creation or birth <strong>of</strong> Eve from the side <strong>of</strong> her<br />

husband. <strong>The</strong> second meeting <strong>of</strong> the Spirit and the woman produced<br />

a daughter, who corresponds with the Great Mother <strong>of</strong> the eastern<br />

world and ; the repeopling <strong>of</strong> the earth by means <strong>of</strong> these infant<br />

deities was annually commemorated by a solemn sacrifice. <strong>The</strong> people<br />

assembled on a lake or river in innumerable canoes to witness the<br />

ceremony. A boy and girl <strong>of</strong> great beauty were produced by the<br />

priests, and, after certain mysterious rites, they were placed in a leaky<br />

boat, and abandoned to the miserable fate <strong>of</strong> perishing in the waters.<br />

(Purch. Pilgr.. b. viii., c. 13. Fab. Pag. Idol., vol. i., p. 271.^

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